Te Raina One-NTU: He aha ngā Pūoko Pūwero Kowiri tira Iti i noho hei Paerewa Kāore i Kitea i ngā Raina Pounamu o Thailand

E neke ana te raina whakakī wai pounamu i te 36,000 pounamu ia hāora. Ka hipa ia pounamu i tētahi wāhi ka whakamatautauria te hua mō te māramatanga — engari kāore e te tangata. Ka tū te whakamātautau i roto i tētahi pūoko kua tāutahia ki roto i te paipa tukatuka, e ine ana i te wai i a ia e rere ana mai i te tāke maimoatanga ki te whakakī. E 400 mirihekona te roa o te pūoko hei whakatau mēnā ka tutuki te wai i ngā whakaritenga paru o te tipu i mua i te whakatau a te raina ko tēhea te ahunga hei huri.

Mena he hē te pūoko — mena ka ripoatahia e ia he 0.8 NTU i te mea ko te wai he 2.1 NTU — ka tukuna e te tipu te wai e kore e tutuki i tana ake whakaritenga kounga, ā, ko te tohu tuatahi o te raruraru he amuamu a te kaihoko, he whakahokinga puranga, he arotake kaweake kore angitu rānei. Mena ka rahua katoa te pūoko, ā, ka ripoatahia he whakaoho teka, ka kati te tipu i tētahi raina e $1,200 te utu mō te ngaronga o te whakaputanga ia haora i te wā e ngana ana te kaiwhakahaere ki te rapu i te take i puta ai.

Koinei te taiao ōhanga e tohua ai e te umanga wai me te inu pounamu o Thailand — te mea tino tere te tipu i te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia, e akiakihia ana e te kai hauora ā-rohe, te whakaoranga o te rāngai tūruhi, me te whānui haere o ngā kaweake — āna pūoko turbidity ā-roto.

He taputapu taiwhanga ngā pūoko paru paerewa kua whakaritea mō te whakamahinga ahumahi. He nui - 150 ki te 300 mirimita te roa, me ngā pūtau rere motuhake, ngā whāriki whakairi, me ngā paipa waea. Ko te tāuta i tētahi ki runga i te raina pounamu me tapahi he tī ki roto i te paipa tukatuka, te hanga i tētahi anga tautoko, me te arahi i ngā taura o te pūoko mā roto i te anga maitai kore waikura huri noa i te wāhi whakakī.

Ko te whakatakotoranga matua o te pūoko Honde, kāore e hiahiatia ana tētahi o aua mea. He rite te rahi o te tinana kowiri tira kiato ki te tāuta tika ki roto i te tī paipa tukatuka paerewa — ko ngā hononga ōrite kei roto i te raina mō ngā ine pēhanga me ngā whakamātautau pāmahana. Kotahi te kaimahi e tāuta ana, kotahi te hāora, kāore he whakarerekētanga paipa, kāore he anga tautoko. Ka puritia te pūoko i roto i te awa rere e te rawhi kotahi e pupuri ana i te tī ki tōna tūranga.

Mō tētahi tipu whakakī pounamu e whakahaere ana i ngā raina whakakī e whā, ehara te rerekētanga i waenga i te pūoko paerewa me te pūoko iti i te utu o te pūoko. Ko te rerekētanga i waenga i ngā rā e whā o te wā whakatārewatanga raina mō te tāutanga me ngā hāora e whā. I

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1,200ia haora mo te wa e ngaro ana, he 38,400 te rereketanga mo ia raina.

Ehara te raina whakapūkara i te taiao ma mō ngā hikohiko, ahakoa he ma te hua e puta mai ana. I waenga i ngā mahi whakaputa, ka horoia te raina katoa — tae atu ki ngā pūoko ā-roto — mā te huringa horoi-i-te-wāhi (CIP): he wai wera wera i te 80°C, ā, muri iho ka horoia ki te waikawa, ā, muri iho ka horoia ki te wai horoi. Me ora tonu te tinana kowiri tira me te matapihi pūoko hiri i ēnei huringa matū me te wera i ia rā mō ngā tau.

Ko te mātāpono ine mārama marara 90° o te pūoko e ine ana i te paru i roto i te awhe e tika ana mō te wai pounamu. E hiahiatia ana e ngā aratohu a te WHO me ngā ture inu Thai te paru o te wai pounamu i raro i te 1 NTU i te wā e whakakīia ana. Ko te whirihoranga whatu o te pūoko — he pūtake mārama me te pūoko e whakaritea ana i te 90 nekehanga — koia te whirihoranga e tuku ana i te tika me te pumau e hiahiatia ana i ēnei kukū iti, he rerekē ki te whakaritenga tuku 180° e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā tono wai para-teitei.

Ko te putanga RS485 Modbus-RTU te whakatau atanga e whakatau ana mēnā he whai hua te pūoko i runga i te raina pounamu. Kei ia wheketere inu Thai te whakahaere i ngā PLC Siemens, Mitsubishi rānei, e whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ana mā Modbus. Ka hono tika te tohu RS485 ki te tauranga raupapa o te PLC, ki te kuwaha Modbus rānei i runga i te whatunga wheketere — kāore he kāri anaro, kāore he kaitahuri tohu, kāore he whakatikatika porowhita 4-20mA. Ka puta te uara turbidity i roto i te pātengi raraunga tohu a te PLC hei pānui rēhita paerewa.

Ka whakamahia e te tīma QC o te tipu te Handmeter i te wā e manatokohia ana ia wiki — ka toua he wae tohutoro turbidity kawe ki roto i te pūwāhi tauira kotahi, ka whakaritea ki te pānui pūoko inline. Mā te neke atu i te ±0.1 NTU ka tīmata te whakatikatika anō i te pūoko inline, he tikanga 20-meneti te roa e mahia ana me te kore e aukati i te aho.

I te marama o Āperira 2026, i whakamahia e tētahi kamupene hanga wai pounamu rahi-waenga o Tai e whakahaere ana i ngā raina whakakī e toru i te kawanatanga o Nakhon Pathom — he rōpū hanga inu nui ki te hauauru o Bangkok — ngā pūoko turbidity Honde ki ngā raina e toru.

Ngā hua o te mahi i muri i ngā marama e 3:

• I tāutahia ngā pūoko e toru i te rā kotahi i te wā o te matapihi tiaki mutunga wiki kua whakaritea — ko te wheako o te tipu o mua ki te pūnaha paru ā-roto tikanga i hiahiatia kia toru ngā rā whakatā mo ia raina.
• I aukatia e te pūnaha whakahurihuri o te Alarm relay ngā pikinga paru e 14 i roto i taua wā. Tekau mā tahi he rangitahi — i puta mai i ngā mahi pakaru tātari i ea i roto i te 15 meneti — ā, i hangarua te wai kaua i pounamuhia. E toru ngā pikinga i neke atu i te rohe 1.0 NTU o te tipu mō te neke atu i te haora, ā, i puta ai he rangahau katoa, i kitea ai e rua ngā whare tātari tawhito kua whakaritea kia whakakapia.
• I whakatau tata te kaiwhakahaere kounga o te tipu nā te pūnaha pūoko i ārai i te $18,000 pea o ngā utu whakahoki puranga i te hauwhā - koinei te wā tuatahi i roto i te hītori o te tipu i hopukina, i inehia, ā, i tuhia hoki ia haerenga i runga ake i ngā whakatakotoranga me ngā raraunga kua tohua ki te wā.
• Kāore he rahunga o te pūoko i roto i ngā marama e toru o ngā huringa CIP o ia rā. I ora te whare kowiri tira me te matapihi whatu hiri i ngā horoinga wera me te waikawa, kāore he rerenga neke atu i te ±0.05 NTU.
• I pai ake ngā arotake kaweake: nā te rerenga raraunga tonu o te pūoko, i tāia te wā me te takiuru ki te tūāpapa kapua, i whakakapi te pukapuka takiuru paru ā-ringa i mua koia anake te taunakitanga o te kounga hua mō te tiwhikete kaweake.

He kaihanga kua whakamanahia e te TUV me te Alibaba a Honde Technology. Ka whakaratohia e mātou ngā pūoko turbidity kiato, te atanga matihiko RS485, me te arorau whakauru whakahaere-tukanga e hiahiatia ana mō te whakaū kounga o te whakaputa inu.

Mō ētahi atu pārongo mō ngā pūoko me ngā otinga IoT kua whakaritea, whakapā atu ki a Honde Technology Co., LTD.

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