1. Kupu Whakataki: Ngā Wero Motuhake o ngā Puna Awa Iti me te Puna Waenga
I roto i aku tau 15 e hoahoa ana i ngā whatunga aroturuki taiao, kua kitea e au ko ngā awa iti me ngā awa waenga te rahi kei roto i ngā taiao tino uaua ki te whakahaere. He rongonui ēnei pūnaha mō te hurihuri; he rerekē ki ngā awa nui e puhoi ana te aro ki te ua, ka taea e ngā awa iti te huri mai i te āhua pumau ki te waipuke ohorere e morearea ai te ora i roto i ngā meneti ruarua.
Ko te ine i runga i te whakapā tuku iho—e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā whakawhiti pēhanga i raro i te wai, ki ngā rotor mīhini rānei—kāore i te tino pai mō ēnei āhuatanga. I te wā o te waipuke, ka whakaatuhia e ēnei puna he rere tere-tere, ā, he nui ngā toenga o ngā para e rere ana, te rakau, me te paru. He maha ngā wā ka arahi ēnei āhuatanga ki te nekenekehanga o ngā pūoko, te aukati, te whakangaromanga katoa rānei o ngā taputapu i raro i te wai i te wā e tino nui ana ngā raraunga. Kua puta ake te hangarau radar kore-pā, inā koa te raupapa RD-600, hei paerewa ngaio. Mā te ine mai i runga ake i te mata o te wai, ka whakakorea e mātou te mōrearea tinana ki ngā taputapu, ā, ka whakarite i te pono o te "kupenga haumaru" whakatūpato wawe.
2. Te Otinga Matua: Te Ine Rere o te Radar Kore-Papa
Ka whakamahia e te mita rere radar RD-600 tētahi taputapu matatauPūihi Huinga Iti Papatahite whakamahiCW + PCR(Te Hangarau Ngaru Tonu me te Radar Whakawhitiwhiti Pūoro). Mā tēnei huarahi takirua ka taea te ine i te tere o te mata me te taumata wai i te wā kotahi, me te tino tika, me te kore e whakarerekē i ngā āhuatanga rohe waipēhi o te awa, o te awa rānei.
Tikanga me ngā Mātāpono
- Te Ine i te Tere:Ka whakamahia e te pūnaha te mātāpono Doppler hei hopu i te tere o te mata. Ka tukuna he tohu 24GHz (100mW te mana paerewa) i te koki tukunga ngaru reo irirangi 12°. Mā te nekehanga auau o te tohu whakahoki ka puta he pānui tere wā-tūturu.
- Tikanga Tere-Horahanga:Ko te ine i te tere o te mata te taahiraa tuatahi anake. Hei whakarato i te tere rere pono, ka whakauruhia e te pūnaha ōna raraunga taumata wai hei tatau i te horahanga whakawhiti-wāhanga. Kua whakaritea te RD-600 kingā tātai empirika mō te tohatoha tereputa noa i ngā āhuahanga awa rerekē, tae atu ki ngā wāhanga porowhita, tapawhā, me te trapezoidal. Mā tēnei ka taea e te tauira waipēhi ā-roto te huri i te tere mata ki te tere toharite kua tatauhia mō te wāhanga katoa.
- Ngā Āhuatanga Whakapakari-Pae:Mai i te tirohanga hangarau, ko ngā RD-600te mōhio aunoa ki te ahunga o te rere o te waimewhakatikatika koki poutū kua whakauruhiahe mea tino nui. Mā ēnei āhuatanga ka whakaitihia ngā hapa tāutanga noa i ngā whenua paripari, ka whakarite i te pono o ngā raraunga ahakoa kāore i te tino pai ngā āhuatanga tāutanga.
Ngā Painga o te Huarahi Kore-Papa:
- Te Haumaru Hanganga:E iri ana i runga ake i te wai, ka ātete te pūoko ki ngā paru e mauria ana e te waipuke me ngā pānga "tīmatanga waipuke" tere-rahi.
- Te Pūmautanga o te Waipēhi:Kāore he mea e aukati ana i te wai, hei ārai i ngā huringa o te rere o te wai, i te kohikohi rānei o te para.
- Te Whai Hua o te Whakahaere:Ka mahi te pūnaha i te pāmahana tino iti3.5~4.35VDCwhānuitanga. Mō ngā teihana mamao, e whakamahia ana e te rā, he mea nui tēnei iti o te whakapaunga hiko mō te pono o te 24/7.
3. Ngā Wāhanga Matua o tētahi Pūnaha Whakatūpato Āhuarangi-Wai
Ehara i te mea he pūoko kotahi te pūnaha whakatūpato moata pakari; he huinga taputapu tukutahi i hangaia hei hopu i te whanaungatanga "Ua-Rere" (降雨-径流).
- Pūoko Tere Radar:E mahi ana i te 24GHz, ka hopukina e tēnei pūoko te tere o te waipuke (洪峰流速) i roto i te awhe o te 0.03 ki te 20m/s. Ko tōna tika o te ±0.01m/s me te ±1%FS ka whakarite kia tuhia ngā huringa tino iti o te rere.
- Pūoko Taumata Wai Radar:Mā te whakamahi i te auau 60GHz me te koki pūihi whaiti 8° (mana 10mW), ka whakaratohia e tēnei pūoko he whānuitanga ine 40-mita me te tika ±2mm. Ko tēnei taumata o te tika te tūāpapa o tētahi whakatūpato waipuke ohorere.
- Ngā Pūoko Ua (Pākete Whakaheke):E whakamahi ana mātou i tētahi peere matihiko kore waikura he 210mm te rahi. Ko tōna hoahoa 3D kua āta hangaia mō te horoi-ā-ia anō me te ātete ki te puehu, e whakaputa ana i ngā raraunga mā te kawa paerewa MODBUS-RTU.
- Tātari Matapae:Mā te whakauru i ngā raraunga ua ki te rere o te wai i te wā tūturu, ka taea e tātou te tātari i te whanaungatanga ua-rerenga. Kei roto i tēnei ko te tatau i te "wā whakaroa" i waenga i te ua me te taenga mai o te tihi waipuke. Mā te mārama ki te makuku o mua me te kaha o te ua, ka matapae te pūnaha i ngā paepae matua, ka hoatu ki ngā mana whakahaere he matapihi whānui ake mō te whakawātea me te urupare ohorere.
4. Te Whakawhanui i te Whānuitanga: Te Utaina Taiao me te Rerenga Parahanga
Kua whanake haere te whakahaere awa o ēnei rā, ehara i te ārai i ngā āhuatanga kino anake; engari kua aro nui tātou ki te haumaru taiao. Mā te whakauru i ngā Pūoko Kounga Wai Maha-tawhā, ka taea e tātou te aroturuki i te hauora matū o te puna me tōna rere ā-tinana.
Ngā Tawhā Kounga Wai Tino Tika
| Tawhā | Awhe Ine | Whakataunga | Te tika |
| PH | 0 ~ 14 ph | 0.01 ph | ±0.1 ph |
| Te pōuriuri | 0.1 ~ 1000.0 NTU | 0.1 NTU | ±3% FS |
| Hāora Whakarewa (DO) | 0 ~ 20 mg/rita | 0.01 mg/rita | ±0.6 mg/L |
| Te Aroturukitanga (EC) | 0 ~ 10000 uS/cm | 1 uS/cm | ±1% FS |
| Āmoniuma | 0.1 ~ 18000 ppm | 0.01 PPM | ±0.5% FS |
| COD | Ka taea te whakarite | Teitei-Teitei | Mō ia Whakatakotoranga |
| Nitrate | 0.1 ~ 18000 ppm | 0.01 PPM | ±0.5% FS |
| Te pāmahana | 0 ~ 60°C | 0.1°C | ±0.5°C |
Te Whārite "Rerenga" me te TukutahitangaKo te uara tūturu o tēnei whakaurunga ko te tatau i te Rerenga Parahanga:
Tere Rere (mai i te Radar) × Kukū (mai i te Pūoko Kounga Wai) = Rere Parahanga
Te4G RTU whakauruhei roro o te pūnaha, e whakarite ana kia tino ōrite te tohu wā o ngā raraunga rere ki ngā raraunga kukū. Mā tēnei tukutahitanga wā ka taea e ngā tari taiao te tatau i te papatipu katoa o te parahanga e neke ana i roto i te wāhanga whakawhiti, he mea nui mō te aromatawai i te kawenga taiao me te whai i ngā pūtake tukunga ture kore me te tika pāngarau.
5. Ngā Whakatakotoranga Hangarau me te Pakari o te Pūnaha
Hei tū atu i ngā uauatanga o te whakatinanatanga o te mara, kua hangaia te pūnaha me ngā parenga ahumahi kounga teitei:
- Te Manawanui ki te Taiao:E mau tonu ana te mahi katoa mō ngā rā katoa, tae atu ki te ua nui, mai i te -30°C ki te +80°C.
- Te Manawanui ā-Tino:Kei roto i te taputapu heWhakatauranga tiaki IP68me ngā āhuatangaParenga uira 6KV, e tiaki ana i ngā hikohiko tairongo mai i ngā ngaru hiko e kitea whānuitia ana i ngā wā awha nui.
- Hononga:Ka tukuna ngā raraunga mā te RS485 (MODBUS-RTU), RS232, 4~20mA rānei. Mā te 4G RTU whakauru whiriwhiri ka whakaratohia he otinga whakawhitiwhiti kōrero pai mō ngā awa tawhiti kei reira kāore he hanganga waea.
6. Whakamutunga: He Huarahi Whakahaere Awa e Aromatawai ana i ngā Raraunga
Mā te whakauru i te ine rere o te radar kore-pā ki te ua me te aroturuki kounga wai ka hangaia he "kupenga haumaru" whānui mō te ao hou. Mā te whakakapi i ngā pūoko whakapā ngoikore ki te hangarau radar CW + PCR pakari, ka whakakorea e mātou ngā wāhi matapo e puta ana i ngā wā tino morearea o te waipuke. Mā tēnei huarahi e ahu mai ana i ngā raraunga ka whakaratohia ngā māramatanga pono e hiahiatia ana mō te whakaiti i ngā āhuatanga ohorere me te tiaki taiao mō te wā roa o ā mātou rauemi wai nui.
Mō ētahi atupūokongā mōhiohio,
tēnā whakapā atu ki a Honde Technology Co., LTD.
Waeaatu: +86-15210548582
Email: info@hondetech.com
Paetukutuku a te kamupene:www.hondetechco.com
Wā tuku: Maehe-17-2026