[Pūrongo Whānui] I tētahi pāmu pāpaka hou i Wuxi, Porowini o Jiangsu, kāore e hiahiatia ana e te kaiahuwhenua a Lao Li te whakawhirinaki ki ngā wheako pērā i ōna mua, arā, te ara ake i waenganui pō ki te mātakitaki i te tae o te wai i te taha o te roto, me te manukanuka mō te korenga o te hāora. Ka whakaatuhia e tana waea pūkoro ngā "huringa o raro i te wai" i te wā tūturu, 24/7, mō ia roto: te hāora rewa, te pH, te pāmahana wai, ngā taumata hauota haukini… Nā ngā "kaitiaki" i whakatakotoria ki raro i te wai ēnei katoa—ngā pūoko kounga wai. He tirohanga poto tēnei mō te āhua o Haina, te kaihanga ahumoana nui rawa atu o te ao, e ārahi ana i tētahi panonitanga ahumahi mā te hangarau Ipurangi o ngā Mea (IoT).
Te Neke Atu i te "Ture o te Tūmatanui": He Huringa Raraunga-Aroturuki i roto i te Ahuwhenua
Ko te mahi ahuwhenua tuku iho e whakawhirinaki nui ana ki ngā tirohanga a ngā kaimahi pāmu me ngā wheako whaiaro, he mea tino mōrearea, he uaua hoki ki te tauine. He mea tino nui te aroturuki i te hāora rewa i roto i te wai, nā te mea ka taea e te mangere te arahi ki te "hurihuri o te roto", ka puta he mate kino.
"I mua, i tino wehi ahau i ngā huringa ohorere o te rangi i te raumati, engari ināianei kua māia ahau," te kī a Lao Li, me te tohu ki te papa whakahaere i runga i tana waea. "Tirohia, kei te tīmata te heke haere o te hāora rewa i roto i tēnei roto. Kua tukuna kētia he whakatūpato e te pūnaha, ā, kua tahuri aunoa te pūwero hau. Me i whakawhirinaki tātou ki te tirotiro ā-ringa, e kore rawa tātou e kite i ēnei huringa ngawari engari morearea."
Kei muri i tēnei ko tētahi otinga ahuwhenua ika atamai e aro ana ki ngā pūoko kounga wai maha-taumata. Ka whakamahia ēnei pūoko mō te wā roa ki ngā hohonutanga rerekē o te wai, pērā i ngā "kaitiaki raro i te wai" pono, e kohikohi ana i ngā raraunga kounga wai nui 24/7 me te kore e mutu.
Tātaritanga Whakamārama Hōhonu: Te Tiaki a ngā "Kaitiaki" i tētahi Puna Wai Mārama
- Te Aroturukitanga Wā-Tūturu me te Whakatūpato Moata: Ka taea e ngā pūoko tino tika te kite i ngā rerekētanga iti o ngā tohu matua pēnei i te hāora rewa, te pāmahana, te pH, te pōuri, te kawe hiko (te tote), tae atu ki ngā taumata hauota haukini me te nitrite. Ka tukuna ngā raraunga ki tētahi tūāpapa kapua mā roto i ngā whatunga ahokore. Mena ka nui ake tētahi tohu i te paepae haumaru kua whakaritea, ka tukuna tonutia e te pūnaha he whakatūpato ki te kaiahuwhenua mā roto i te taupānga pūkoro, SMS, me ētahi atu huarahi rānei.
- Hononga Atamai me te Whakahaere Aunoa: Ko te mauri o te otinga kei roto i te porowhita kati o te "tiro-whakatau-whakahaere." Ina kitea e te pūoko hāora wairewa ngā taumata e heke ana i raro i te uara matua o te 4 mg/L, kāore te pūnaha e whakaoho noa; ka tukuna aunoa he whakahau kia tīmata te aerator, kia hoki rā anō te kounga o te wai ki te āhua noa. Mā tēnei ka tutuki he nekehanga nui mai i te "whakawhirinaki ki te mataara o te tangata" ki te "whakawhirinaki ki te aukati hangarau," ka whakaiti i ngā mōrearea ahuwhenua i te pō me ngā āhuatanga huarere kino.
- Tātari Raraunga me te Whāngai Tika: Ka tātarihia ngā raraunga roa e kohia ana e ngā pūoko mā te whakamahi i ngā rauropi AI, e hurahia ana ngā tauira hohonu i waenga i te whanonga whāngai ika, te pāmahana wai, me te hāora rewa. I runga i ēnei tauira, ka taea e te pūnaha te whakahohe aunoa i ngā kaiwhāngai i ngā wā tino pai o te taiao, me te whakahaere i te nui o te whāngai. Ka whakapai ake tēnei i ngā reiti whakamahinga whāngai, ka whakaiti i te parahanga mai i ngā whāngai toenga, ā, ka ārai i te hekenga o te kounga wai i te pūtake.
- Te Whai Aroturuki Katoa i te Tukanga Ahuwhenua: Ka tuhia katoatia ngā raraunga kounga wai katoa, ka hangaia he "kōnae matihiko" mō ia puranga hua wai. Mā te matawai i te waehere QR, kāore e taea e ngā kaihoko te ako noa mō te takenga mai o te hua engari ka kite hoki i ngā āhuatanga o te wai i te wā tipu. Ka whakaratohia he taurangi kaha e tautokona ana e ngā raraunga mō te haumaru kai, ka nui ake te whakapūmau i te mana o te hua me te uara tāpiri.
Te Pānga o te Ahumahi me te Tirohanga ā-Mārama: Mai i te "Whenua Ipu" ki te "Tirohanga Whānui"
Ko tēnei otinga hangarau, e aro ana ki ngā pūoko kounga wai, kei te horapa mai i ngā umanga ahuwhenua nui ki ngā kaimahi ahuwhenua noa, e whanake ana mai i ngā "kaupapa whakaaturanga" ki tētahi "whenua ahumahi" whānui.
"Kei te heke haere tonu te utu o te hangarau, ā, e mārama ana ngā painga e puta mai ana: ka taea e ia te whakaiti i ngā utu whāngai mā te 15% pea i te toharite, te whakaiti i te maha o ngā mate mā te neke atu i te 30%, me te whakanui ake i te hua o ia wae mā te 20%," te kupu whakataki a tētahi kaiwhakahaere o tētahi kamupene hangarau ahumoana. "Ko te mea nui ake, ka taea te matapae me te whakahaere i te mahi ahuwhenua, ka kukume mai i ngā taranata taitamariki, mātau ki tēnei ahumahi tuku iho."
I te taumata whānui o te oranga tonutanga, mā te aroturuki ipurangi i te kounga o te wai para ka whakarite kia tutuki ngā whakaritenga o te tukunga. I te wā anō, ka whakaitihia te whakamahinga rongoā e te whakahaere tika, ka whakatairanga i te whanaketanga o te mahi ahuwhenua ika e pai ana ki te taiao.
E kī ana ngā tohunga, hei kaiārahi o te ao i roto i te mahi ahuwhenua ika, mā roto i tana mahi "Sensors + IoT," kei te whakarato a Haina i tētahi ara whai hua mō te umanga o te ao ki te aro atu ki ngā wero e pā ana ki ngā rauemi, te taiao, me te haumaru kai. Ko ēnei "wai kikorangi" e tiakina ana e te hangarau matihiko e whakatipu ana i ngā hua wai kounga teitei ake, me te tumanako hou hoki mō te haumarutanga kai o te ao me te whanaketanga tauwhiro.
Ka taea hoki e mātou te whakarato i ngā momo otinga mō
1. Mita ringaringa mō te kounga wai maha-tawhā
2. Pūnaha Puai Mānu mō te kounga wai maha-taumata
3. Paraihe horoi aunoa mō te pūoko wai maha-tawhā
4. He huinga katoa o ngā tūmau me te pūmanawa ahokore, e tautoko ana i te RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
Mō ētahi atu pūoko wai ngā mōhiohio,
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Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi-06-2025