He iti ake te wāhi mō ngā hapa i roto i te ahuwhenua o ēnei rā. Me aro atu ngā kaiwhakatipu ki te pikinga o ngā utu whakauru me ngā āhuatanga o te rangi kāore e taea te matapae, me pēhea e taea ai e rātou te whakanui ake i ā rātou hua? Ehara i te mea ko te paru anake te mea nui; engari ko te mōhio ki taua paru kia pai ake i mua. Ko te Whakamātautau Tawhā Oneone 8-i roto-i-te-1 he taputapu matatau kua hangaia hei hoatu i ngā mōhiohio taumira teitei e hiahiatia ana hei whakapai ake i ngā hua hua me te whakahaere i ngā rauemi kia whai hua.
Ka matapakihia e tēnei pou ngā āhuatanga matua me ngā whakamahinga mahi a tēnei pūoko whakakotahi, e whakaatu ana me pēhea e taea ai e ia te huri i ngā mōhiohio oneone kāore anō kia tukatukahia hei mātauranga whai hua.
Ngā Āhuatanga Matua o te Pūoko Oneone 8-i roto-i-te-1
1. Te āheinga ine katoa-i-te-kotahi
Ko te painga matua o te pūoko 8-i roto i te-1 ko tana āheinga ki te ine i ngā āhuatanga nui o te oneone i te wā kotahi mā te whakamahi i te taputapu iti kotahi. Mā tēnei tikanga whakakotahi ka māmā ake te mahi i ngā mara, ka whakaitihia te nui o te moni e hiahiatia ana mō ngā taputapu, ā, ka taea hoki e tātou te kite i te hauora o te oneone i te wā kotahi me te kore e tatari.
E waru ngā tawhā e inehia ana e te pūoko:
He mea nui te pāmahana o te oneone mō te whakatipu me te mimiti o ngā matūkai.
Makuku oneone: he mea nui mō te wā whakamakuku.
Te Arahi Hiko (EC): E tohu ana i te nui o ngā tote wairewa.
pH: Ka pā ki te wātea o ngā matūkai.
Hauota (N): He matūkai nui e hiahiatia ana e ngā tipu mō tō rātou whanaketanga.
Whēkau (P): He mea nui mō te whakawhiti pūngao me te tipu pakiaka.
Pāhare pākawa (K): He mea nui mō te hauora whānui o ngā tipu me te ātete ki ngā mate.
Te tote: Te nui o te tote i roto i te oneone.
Ka puta te mana tūturu ina tirohia ngātahitia. Hei tauira, ki te rerekē te pH, ka pā pea tēnā ki te nui o te N, P, me te K e wātea ana mō ngā tipu. Ā, ka taea e ngā taumata EC me te tote te whakaatu mai mēnā ko te raruraru o te mimiti wai nā te korenga o te whakamakuku, nā te oneone rānei.
2. Mō ngā taiao uaua
I hangaia mō te whakamahinga roa i te mara, he hanganga ā-ahumahi. He tohu ātete wai IP68 tōna, ā, i whakamatautauria mā te ruku, kia taea ai te tanu tika ki roto i te wai me te oneone mō te wā roa, me te kore e pā ki te tika o ngā raraunga.
3. Hononga Māmā me te Māmā o te Whakamahi
He mea hanga te pūoko kia māmā te whakamahi, he mea mono-ā-ringa e māmā ai te whakauru. Mā te hiko 12-24V DC e whakakahangia ana, he putanga RS485 paerewa tōna. Ka taea te whakauru ngāwari i te kawa whakawhitiwhiti kōrero paerewa ki roto i ngā momo pūnaha kohikohi raraunga rerekē, nō reira he pai mō te mātakitaki mamao kaha, tawhiti. E mōhiotia ana te paerewa RS485 mō tōna ātete haruru me te kaha ki te whakahaere i ngā taura roa, e whakamana ana i te whakawhiti raraunga pono i waenga i te mara me te kaikohi.
Te arotahi o te tono: Te aroturuki i te oneone maha-hohonu mā te whakamahi i te LoRaWAN
He papaku noa iho te ine i te mata o te oneone. Tērā pea ka kitea e te kaiahuwhenua te nui o te makuku i runga, engari tera pea kei te mōrearea tonu ngā pakiaka nā te kore wai. I tētahi atu taha, mā te nui rawa o te whakamakuku ka horoia atu ngā matūkai, ka tangohia atu ngā tongi utu nui kia kore e taea e ngā tipu te toro atu. Mā te mōhio ki ngā āhuatanga katoa o te oneone ka āwhina i te penapena rauemi.
Ko te otinga he whakamahi i ngā pūoko 8-i roto-i te-1 ki ngā hōhonutanga oneone rerekē, tae atu ki te toru ngā pūoko ka taea te hono atu ki te kaikohi LoRaWAN kotahi. Mā tēnei whakaritenga ka puta he pikitia whānui, maha-paparanga o te oneone, e āwhina ana ki te whakahaere rauemi pai ake. Ka nekehia ngā raraunga mai i te pūoko ki tētahi kēti LoRaWAN e whakaaturia ana i te hoahoa pūnaha, kātahi ka tukuna mā te ipurangi kia taea ai e te tangata te uru atu me te tirotiro i runga i tā rātou rorohiko, waea, papa rānei mā te pūtirotiro tukutuku.
4. He Tirohanga ki ngā Raraunga: Te Tika o te Nekehanga
Ā, ko te tino kaha o te pūoko ko te kikokore o ōna mōhiohio. Kei raro nei tētahi wāhanga iti o te taiao ka taea e te mara te whakaatu mai ki a tātou, ngā tau katoa e hiahiatia ana e tātou i tēnei wā mō te whakamakuku, te whāngai i ngā tipu, me te whakapai ake i te whenua.
Tauira Pānui Raraunga Oneone Tawhā Uara Tauira Mahana Wāhanga 16.2 °C Makuku 58 % EC 496 uS/cm pH 7.71 Hauota (N) 72 mg/kg Whēkawa (P) 16 mg/kg Pāhare pākawa (K) 92 mg/kg Tote 407 mg/kg
Whakamutunga: Whakamanahia ngā Kōwhiringa Pai Ake
Mā te hanganga whakauru katoa, kua rite ki te haere i te papaanga, me te hononga hou, ka hurihia e te pūoko 8-i-te-1 te whakaaro noa hei mea pono. Ka hurihia e ia te āhua o tā tātou mahi ki te whenua mai i te tauhohe ki tētahi mea e tupu ana ki mua i ngā mea mā te whakamahi i ngā tau, ka pai ake ai te mahi i tana mahi, ā, ka pai hoki mō te whenua. He taputapu nui tēnei pūoko mō te hunga e hiahia ana ki te mahi ahuwhenua tika, ki ngā rangahau pūtaiao, ki te mātakitaki rānei i te taiao.
Mena he pātai āu, he hiahia rānei ki ētahi atu kōrero, tukua mai he karere!
Mō ētahi atu pārongo e pā ana ki ngā teihana huarere, whakapā atu ki a Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Wā tuku: Hanuere-09-2026