Kupu Whakataki: I tēnei wā e kaha haere ana te huringa āhuarangi, kua noho te "pāmu mā te rangi" hei pūtaiao tika. He taputapu matawai rangi ngāwari engari he mea nui - te ine ua i roto i te peere tipping maitai - kei te whakaohooho i te haruru i roto i te rāngai ahuwhenua. Kei te neke atu i te kokonga ngaro ki te taha o te mara, ka noho hei toa ngaro i roto i te tiaki i te whakaputanga ahuwhenua o te ao.
Wāhanga 1: Te “Kaitiaki Wahangu” i te Parae
Ehara i te mea hou te ariā o te ine ua mō te pēke ua kore waikura, engari nā tōna pono nui kua ora ake. He māmā noa iho te kaupapa matua o tana mahi engari he auaha: ka rere te wai ua mā roto i te kaikohi, ka tukuna ki roto i tētahi "pēke" i hangaia kia tino tika. Kia tae te wai kua kohia ki tētahi uara kua whakaritea (hei tauira, 0.1mm, 0..2mm rānei), ka taka te pēke i raro i tōna ake taumaha, ka ringihia te wai, ā, i te wā kotahi ka puta he tohu hiko.
Ka haere tonu tēnei tukanga. Mā te tatau i te maha o ngā pito, ka tatauhia te nui me te kaha o te ua i te wā tonu. Mā te hanganga maitai kore waikura ka pakari te mau ki te tu atu i ngā āhuatanga kino o waho, ka whakarite kia mau tonu te mahi i roto i ngā āhuatanga uaua o te mara.
Wāhanga 2: He aha i "Ataahua ai"? He Tirohanga ki tōna Tapuwae Ao
Ko te rongonui o tēnei taputapu "uaua" i ahu mai i tōna whakamahinga whānui puta noa i te ao me tōna pānga kua whakamātauhia. Ahakoa kua hangaia e Haina te whatunga teihana huarere aunoa nui rawa atu o te ao, e whakaatu ana ngā pūrongo ahumahi i ēnei whenua hei "rohe paionia" mō tēnei hangarau:
- Amerika Te Raki (Te Hononga o Amerika, Kānata): I runga i ngā pāmu nui kua tino mīhinihia, kua mamatihia hoki, he "pūtake raraunga" nui ēnei ine ua mō ngā pūnaha ahuwhenua tino tika, e whakarato ana i ngā mōhiohio matua mō te whakaritenga whakamakuku.
- Ūropi (hei tauira, Tiamana, Wīwī, Hōrana): Whakamahia ai i roto i ngā mahi ahuwhenua kaha me ngā hua motuhake pēnei i ngā māra waina, ka aroturukihia e rātou ngā āhuarangi iti hei āwhina i te whakahaere wai whai hua me ngā hua kounga teitei.
- Hapani me Ahitereiria: E whakamahia ana rātou e Hapani mō te whakatūpato waipuke me te whakahaere i ngā mara raihi; e whakamahia whānuitia ana rātou e Ahitereiria i ngā rohe ahuwhenua whenua maroke hei aroturuki i te ua whai hua me te whawhai ki ngā wero o te tauraki.
Ko te aho noa i waenga i ēnei whenua? Ngā rāngai ahuwhenua kua tino whakahoutia me te akiaki tonu i te whakahaere mōrearea me te whakapiki i te hua.
Wāhanga 3: Tōna Pānga Hurihuri ki te Ahuwhenua
He nui atu tōna awe i tua atu i te "ine ua" noa iho. Kei te tino whakarerekētia ngā āhuatanga maha o te whakahaere pāmu:
- 【Whakamakuku Tika, Whakakapi i te Matapae】
He maha ngā wā ka whakawhirinaki te whakamakuku tuku iho ki te wheako, ā, ka tere te maumau o te wai. Ināianei, me ngā raraunga tika mai i te ine ua, e mōhio ana ngā kaimahi pāmu ki tete nui o te ua i pā ki te maraMā tēnei ka taea e rātou te whakarite tika i tēnei wai ki ngā hiahia wai o ngā hua whenua, ka taea ai te whakamakuku i runga i te tono. Ka taea te whakapai ake i ngā penapena wai tae atu ki te 30%—he rauemi nui i ngā tau tauraki. - 【Te Ārai i ngā Āhuatanga Kino, Te Hanga i tētahi "Ārai Mamati"】
Ko te ua nui, he poto te wā, te tino take o te waipuke. Ka hopukina e te ine ua o te peere titaha maitai ngā panonitanga o te kaha o te ua i te wā tonu. I mua i te pakaru o te ua nui, ka taea e tana pūnaha whakatūpato hono te hoko wā utu nui ki ngā kaimahi pāmu ki te urupare - ahakoa he tuku wai mai i ngā awaawa, he whakapakari rānei i ngā puke - ā, ka whakaitihia te mōrearea o te ngaronga o ngā hua. - 【Ngā Whakataunga Atamai, Te Ahuwhenua e Aroturukihia ana e ngā Raraunga】
Ka hangaia he "rawa matihiko" nui e ngā rekoata raraunga ua mō te wā roa mō te mara. Ka taea e ngā tohunga ahuwhenua te whakamahi i tēnei hei tātari i ngā tauira ua, hei ārahi i ngā kaimahi pāmu ki te arotau i te kōwhiringa hua, hei whiriwhiri i ngā momo e ātete ana ki te waipuke, ki te tauraki rānei, me te whakarite pūtaiao i te whakawairakau me te rehu hei ārai i te horomia o ngā matūkai, ā, hei whakapiki ake i te whai huatanga me te whakaiti i ngā utu.
He Tirohanga Tohunga: I roto i tētahi uiuinga, i kī tētahi kaiahuwhenua o te Uru-waenganui o Amerika: "Ko ēnei 'kaitiaki rino iti' marino ngā kaititiro raraunga mō taku pāmu. Kāore rātou i te kōrero noa mai ki ahauifi ua, engarie hia te nuimete uaua, nō reirahe aha taku mahi i muri mai"Ka pā tika tēnā ki taku kotinga i tēnei tau."
Whakamutunga: Ko te nekehanga mai i ngā whakatau tata i runga i te wheako ki te aratohu tika, e ahu mai ana i ngā raraunga, e whakaatuhia ana e te ine ua o te peere tipping maitai kore waikura, he tirohanga poto o te nekehanga a te ahuwhenua o te ao ki te mohio me te tika. Ahakoa kāore i te ātaahua te āhua, engari i te huarahi tino māmā, kei te hanga i tētahi arai hangarau pakari mō te haumarutanga kai o te ao. I a ia e hono hohonu ana ki te hangarau IoT, ka piki haere tonu tōna uara.
He huinga katoa o ngā tūmau me te pūmanawa ahokore, e tautoko ana i te RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
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