I te tere haere o te whakawhiti pūngao a ngā whenua o Āhia ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti, kei te uru atu te whakaputanga hiko hau, hei wāhanga nui o te pūngao ma, ki tētahi wā tere whanaketanga. Nō nā tata nei, he maha ngā kaupapa hiko hau i tēnei rohe kua whakatinana i ngā pūnaha aroturuki tere hau atamai tino tika. Mā te whakarei ake i te tika o te aromatawai rauemi pūngao hau, ka whakaratohia e rātou he tautoko raraunga matua mō te whakamahere, te hanga, te whakahaere me te whakahaere i ngā pāmu hau.
Whitināmu: Te "Kaihopu Hau" o te Mana Hau o te Takutai Moana
I ngā takutai moana o waenganui me te tonga o Vietnam, kua tāutahia e tētahi kaupapa hiko hau nui ngā paparanga maha o ngā pourewa aroturuki tere hau atamai i te teitei o te 80 mita me te 100 mita. Ka whakamahia e ēnei taputapu aroturuki ngā anemometer ultrasonic, ka taea te hopu i ngā huringa o te hau ua mai i te Moana Haina ki te Tonga i roto i te 360 nekehanga me te kore he wāhi matapo, ā, ka tukuna ngā raraunga i te wā tūturu ki te pūnaha whakahaere matua. I kī te kaiārahi kaupapa, "Nā ngā raraunga tere hau tika i āwhina i a mātou ki te arotau i te whakatakotoranga o ngā tāpine hau, me te whakanui ake i te whakaputanga hiko e tumanakohia ana mā te 8%."
Te Philippines: "Tohunga Whakatūpato Hurihuri" mō te Mana Hau Maunga
I roto i ngā pāmu hau maunga i te Moutere o Luzon i Philippines, ko te aueue i puta mai i te whenua uaua he raruraru tonu e pā ana ki te roa o te ora o ngā tāwhana hau. Nā te pūnaha aroturuki tere hau atamai hou i whakatinanahia, kua tino whakarei ake te mahi aroturuki kaha o te aueue, me te ine tika i ngā huringa ohorere o te tere hau mā te tauira auau teitei. Nā ēnei raraunga i āwhina te rōpū whakahaere me te tiaki ki te tautuhi i ngā rohe aueue kaha i ngā wāhi motuhake me te whakatika i te tahora tūranga tāwhana i te wā tika. E matapaetia ana ka taea te whakaiti i te kawenga ngenge o ngā pā hau mā te 15%.
Initonīhia: Te "Kaitiaki Ātete-Awhiowhio" o te Mana Hau o Ngā Moutere
I te Moutere o Seluasi, Initonīhia, kei te pāngia ngā kaupapa hiko hau e ngā whakamātautau nui i te wā o te awhiowhio. Ka taea e ngā taputapu aroturuki tere hau kua tāutahia i te rohe te ātete i ngā hau tino kaha, ā, ka taea tonu te tuhi i ngā huringa o te tere me te ahunga o te hau i te wā e haere ana ngā awhiowhio. Ehara i te mea ka whakamahia noa ēnei raraunga utu nui hei whakapai ake i te rautaki whakahaere mōrearea mō ngā tāpine hau ki ngā awhiowhio, engari he tohutoro nui hoki mō te hoahoa ātete hau o ngā tāpine hau puta noa i te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia.
Thailand: Te "Whakatairanga Whai Hua" o te Mana Hau Utu-mā-te-Utu
I te Porowini o Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand, kua tutuki i te pāmu hau maunga te whakaurunga hōhonu o ngā pūnaha aroturuki tere hau me ngā pūnaha matapae whakaputa hiko. Mā te tātari i ngā raraunga tere hau me ngā matapae huarere i te wā tūturu, ka taea e te pūnaha te matapae i te whakaputa hiko 72 hāora i mua i te wā, ka whakapiki ake i te whai huatanga o te hokohoko hiko o ngā pāmu hau mā te 12%. Nā tēnei take angitu i kukume mai ētahi tira manuhiri mai i ngā whenua tata o Āhia ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti ki te whakahaere rangahau.
Te Huringa Ahumahi: Mai i te "Whakatau Aromatawai" ki te "Whakahaerehia e ngā Raraunga"
E ai ki ngā raraunga mai i te Southeast Asian Renewable Energy Association, ko ngā pāmu hau e whakamahi ana i ngā pūnaha aroturuki tere hau atamai kua kite i te pikinga toharite o te 25% o te tika o te matapae whakaputa hiko me te whakahekenga o te 18% o ngā utu whakahaere me te tiaki. Kei te whakarerekē ēnei pūnaha i te mahi tuku iho o te whakawhirinaki ki ngā raraunga aromatawai huarere, ā, ka pai ake te whakahaere i te huringa ora katoa o ngā pāmu hau.
Te tirohanga ā-mua: Kei te whakapai tonu te hangarau aroturuki
Nā te whakaurunga mai o ngā hangarau aroturuki hou pēnei i te liDAR, kei te kanorau haere ngā tikanga ine hau i roto i te umanga hiko hau i te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia. E matapaetia ana e ngā tohunga i roto i ngā tau e toru e whai ake nei, ka whakauruhia he pūnaha aroturuki tere hau atamai ki te 100% o ngā pāmu hau hou i tēnei rohe, ā, ka whakaratohia he taurangi pakari mō te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia ki te whakatutuki i te whāinga kia rua te kaha tāuta o te hiko hau i te tau 2025.
Mai i ngā tai papatahi ki ngā wāhi maunga me ngā pukepuke, mai i ngā rohe ua ki ngā rohe awhiowhio, kei te piki haere te hiranga o ngā pūnaha aroturuki tere hau atamai i roto i ngā pāmu hau i te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia. Ko tēnei hangarau taketake engari he mea nui kei te akiaki i te umanga hiko hau i te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia ki tētahi taumata hou o te whanaketanga kounga teitei.
Mō ētahi atu pārongo mō ngā mita hau, whakapā atu ki a Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 10-2025