Hei whenua moutere, he maha ngā wero e pā ana ki ngā Philippines i roto i te whakahaere rauemi wai, tae atu ki te parahanga wai inu, te puāwaitanga o te rimurimu, me te hekenga o te kounga o te wai i muri i ngā āhuatanga taiao. I ngā tau tata nei, me te whanaketanga o te hangarau pūoko, kua nui haere te mahi a ngā pūoko paru wai i roto i te aroturuki me te whakahaere i te taiao wai o te whenua. Ka tātarihia e tēnei tuhinga ngā take tono mahi a ngā pūoko paru i Philippines, tae atu ki ō rātou whakamahinga motuhake i roto i te aroturuki i ngā tipu maimoatanga wai, te whakahaere rimurimu roto, te maimoatanga wai para, me te urupare ohorere ā-pāwera. Ka tūhuratia te pānga o ēnei tono hangarau ki te whakahaere kounga wai, te hauora tūmatanui, te tiaki taiao, me te whanaketanga ōhanga i Philippines, me te whakamārama anō hoki i ngā au me ngā wero ā muri ake nei. Mā te arotake i te wheako mahi a ngā tono pūoko paru i Philippines, ka taea te whakarato tohutoro whai hua mō ētahi atu whenua whakawhanake ki te whakamahi i ngā hangarau aroturuki kounga wai.
Ngā Whakamārama me ngā Wero o te Aroturukitanga Kounga Wai i ngā Philippines
Ko ngā Philippines, he whenua moutere kei te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia, he whenua kei roto i ngā moutere neke atu i te 7,000, e pāngia ana e ngā wero motuhake mō te whakahaere rauemi wai nā tōna taiao whenua rerekē. He nui ngā rauemi wai o te whenua, he 2,348 mm te toharite mō te ua i ia tau. Heoi, nā te koretake o te tohatoha, te koretake o ngā hanganga, me ngā take parahanga nui, ka waiho he wāhanga nui o te taupori kia kore e uru atu ki te wai inu haumaru. E ai ki te World Health Organization, tata ki te 8 miriona ngā Filipino kāore i te whai wai inu haumaru, ā, he mea nui te kounga o te wai hei āwangawanga mō te hauora o te marea.
Ko ngā take kounga wai i roto i ngā Philippines ka kitea i roto i ēnei huarahi e whai ake nei: te parahanga nui o te puna wai, inā koa i ngā wāhi taupori nui pēnei i a Metro Manila, ka arahi te waipara ahumahi, te paru o te whare, me te rerenga ahuwhenua ki te eutrophication; te puāwaitanga o te rimurimu i roto i ngā wai nui pēnei i a Laguna Lake, e kore e puta noa i ngā kakara kino engari ka tukuna hoki ngā paitini rimurimu kino; te parahanga konganuku taumaha i roto i ngā rohe ahumahi, me te taumata teitei o te cadmium (Cd), te mata (Pb), me te parahi (Cu) i kitea i Manila Bay; me te hekenga o te kounga wai i muri i te aituā nā ngā awhiowhio me ngā waipuke maha.
He maha ngā arai e pā ana ki ngā tikanga aroturuki kounga wai tuku iho i roto i ngā Philippines: he nui te utu me te roa o te tātari taiwhanga, ā, he uaua te aroturuki i te wā tūturu; he herenga ā-ringa te kohi tauira e te whenua uaua o te whenua, ā, he maha ngā wāhi tūmatanui e kore e kitea; ā, ko te whakahaere raraunga pakaru puta noa i ngā tari rerekē e whakararu ana i te tātari whānui. Ka ārai ngātahi ēnei āhuatanga i ngā urupare whai hua ki ngā wero kounga wai.
I runga i tēnei horopaki, kua rongonui haere ngā pūoko paru wai hei taputapu aroturuki whai hua, ā-wā tonu. Ko te paru, he tohu matua mō ngā matūriki iri i roto i te wai, ehara i te mea ka pā ki te kounga ataahua o te wai anake, engari he hononga tata hoki ki te aroaro o ngā mate me ngā kukū o ngā poke matū. Ka mahi ngā pūoko paru hou i runga i te mātāpono mārama marara: ina pā te hihi mārama mā roto i te tauira wai, ka marara ngā matūriki iri i te mārama, ā, ka ine te pūoko i te kaha o te mārama marara e poutū ana ki te hihi taunga mai, ka whakataurite ki ngā uara whakatikatika ā-roto hei whakatau i te paru. Ka tukuna e tēnei hangarau he inenga tere, he hua tika, me ngā āheinga aroturuki tonu, he mea tino pai mō ngā hiahia aroturuki kounga wai o Philippines.
Nā ngā whanaketanga hou o te hangarau IoT me ngā whatunga pūoko ahokore kua whānui ake ngā whakamahinga o ngā pūoko paru i roto i ngā Philippines, mai i te aroturuki i ngā tipu maimoatanga wai tuku iho ki te whakahaere roto, te maimoatanga wai para, me te urupare ohorere. Kei te hurihia e ēnei auahatanga ngā huarahi whakahaere kounga wai, e tuku ana i ngā otinga hou ki ngā wero roa.
He Tirohanga Whānui mō te Hangarau o ngā Pūoko Turbidity me ō rātou Āhuatanga Whai Hua i roto i ngā Philippines
Ko ngā pūoko paru, hei taputapu matua mō te aroturuki i te kounga wai, e whakawhirinaki ana ki ō rātou mātāpono hangarau me ngā āhuatanga mahi hei whakarite i te pono i roto i ngā taiao uaua. Ko ngā pūoko paru hou e whakamahi ana i ngā mātāpono ine whatu, tae atu ki te mārama marara, te mārama tuku, me ngā tikanga ōwehenga, ko te mārama marara te hangarau matua nā te mea he tino tika me te pumau. Ina haere te hihi mārama i roto i te tauira wai, ka marara ngā matūriki iri i te mārama, ā, ka kitea e te pūoko te kaha o te mārama marara i tētahi koki motuhake (te nuinga o te wā 90°) hei whakatau i te paru. Ka karohia e tēnei tikanga ine kore-pā te poke o te hiko, ā, he pai mō te aroturuki ipurangi mō te wā roa.
Ko ngā tawhā mahi matua o ngā pūoko turbidity ko te whānuitanga ine (te nuinga o te 0–2,000 NTU, whānui ake rānei), te taumira (tae atu ki te 0.1 NTU), te tika (±1%–5%), te wā urupare, te whānuitanga whakatikatika pāmahana, me te whakatauranga tiaki. I roto i te āhuarangi pārūrū o Philippines, he mea tino nui te urutau ki te taiao, tae atu ki te ātete pāmahana teitei (te whānuitanga whakahaere o te 0–50°C), te whakatauranga tiaki teitei (ātete wai IP68), me ngā āheinga ārai-koiora. Kei roto hoki i ngā pūoko hou ngā mahi horoi aunoa mā te whakamahi i ngā paraihe miihini, i te hangarau ultrasonic rānei hei whakaiti i te auau tiaki.
He tino pai ngā pūoko paru mō ngā Philippines nā runga i ētahi urutaunga hangarau: he maha ngā wā ka kitea te paru nui i ngā wai o te whenua, inā koa i ngā wā ua ina piki ake te rere o te wai i runga i te mata, ā, he mea nui te aroturuki i te wā tūturu; ko te tuku hiko kore pumau i ngā wāhi tūmatanui ka arohia e ngā pūoko iti-mana (<0.5 W) ka taea te mahi i runga i te pūngao o te rā; ā, ko te whenua o te moutere he mea pai mō ngā whatunga aroturuki tohatoha nā te āhua whenua o te motu.
I roto i ngā Philippines, he maha ngā wā ka honoa ngā pūoko paru me ētahi atu tawhā kounga wai hei hanga pūnaha aroturuki kounga wai maha-tawhā. Ko ngā tawhā noa ko te pH, te hāora rewa (DO), te kawe hiko, te pāmahana, me te hauota haukini, e whakarato ana i tētahi aromatawai kounga wai whānui. Hei tauira, i roto i te aroturuki rimurimu, mā te whakakotahi i ngā raraunga paru me ngā uara fluorescence chlorophyll ka whakapai ake i te tika o te kitenga puāwaitanga rimurimu; i roto i te maimoatanga wai para, ka arotauhia ngā tukanga maimoatanga e te tātaritanga taupatupatu me te tono hāora matū (COD). Ka whakarei ake tēnei huarahi whakauru i te whai huatanga o te aroturuki me te whakaiti i ngā utu whakatinanatanga whānui.
E whakaatu ana ngā au hangarau kei te neke haere ngā tono pūoko paru i roto i ngā Philippines ki ngā pūnaha atamai me te whatunga. Kei roto i ngā pūoko o te whakatupuranga hou te rorohiko taha mō te tukatuka raraunga ā-rohe me te kimi i ngā hapa, i te mea ka taea e ngā papaaho kapua te uru atu ki ngā raraunga mamao me te tiritiri mā roto i ngā PC me ngā taputapu pūkoro. Hei tauira, ka taea e te papaaho Sunlight Smart Cloud te aroturuki me te rokiroki i runga i te kapua 24/7, ka taea ai e ngā kaiwhakamahi te uru atu ki ngā raraunga o mua me te kore hononga tonu. Ka whakaratohia e ēnei whanaketanga he taputapu kaha mō te whakahaere rauemi wai, inā koa ki te aro atu ki ngā huihuinga kounga wai ohorere me te tātari au mō te wā roa.
Tena koa whakapā atu ki a Honde Technology Co., LTD.
Email: info@hondetech.com
Paetukutuku a te kamupene:www.hondetechco.com
Waea: +86-15210548582
Wā tuku: Pipiri-20-2025