He taputapu tino tika te anemometer ultrasonic e ine ana i te tere me te ahunga o te hau i runga i te hangarau ultrasonic. Ki te whakatauritea ki ngā anemometer miihini tuku iho, he pai ngā anemometer ultrasonic nā te kore e neke, te tino tika, me te iti o ngā utu tiaki, nō reira kua whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i ngā mara maha i Amerika Te Raki. Mai i te aroturukitanga huarere ki te whakaputa hiko hau, ki te haumaru whare me te whakahaere ahuwhenua, he mea nui te mahi a ngā anemometer ultrasonic ki te whakarato raraunga tere me te ahunga tika o te hau.
1. Te kaupapa mahi me ngā painga o te anemometer ultrasonic
1.1 Te mātāpono mahi
Ka tatauhia e ngā anemometers ultrasonic te tere me te ahunga o te hau mā te ine i te rerekētanga wā o ngā ngaru ultrasonic e horapa ana i te rangi. Ko tōna kaupapa mahi penei:
E rua, e toru rānei ngā takirua o ngā pūoko ultrasonic kei roto i te taputapu, e tuku ana, e whiwhi ana hoki i ngā tohu ultrasonic i ngā ahunga rerekē.
Ina rere te hau, ka rerekē te wā horapa o ngā ngaru ultrasonic i ngā ahunga o raro me ngā ahunga o runga.
Mā te tatau i te rerekētanga wā, ka taea e te taputapu te ine tika i te tere me te ahunga o te hau.
1.2 Ngā Painga
Teitei te tika: Ka taea e ngā anemometers ultrasonic te ine i ngā huringa tere o te hau tae noa ki te 0.01 m/s, he mea tika mō ngā horopaki me ngā whakaritenga tika teitei.
Kāore he wāhanga neke: Nā te mea kāore he wāhanga mīhini, kāore ngā anemometer ultrasonic e ngāwari ki te pakaru, ā, he iti hoki ngā utu tiaki.
Ngā Āhuatanga Whānui: Haunga te tere me te ahunga o te hau, ka taea hoki e ētahi anemometers ultrasonic te ine i te pāmahana, te haumākū me te pēhanga hau.
Wā-tūturu: Ka taea e ia te whakarato i ngā raraunga tere me te ahunga o te hau i te wā-tūturu, he mea e tika ana mō ngā horopaki tono e hiahia ana kia tere te urupare.
2. Ngā tono i Amerika Te Raki
2.1 Papamuri tono
He rohe whānui a Amerika Te Raki me ngā āhuarangi kanorau, mai i ngā rohe makariri o Kanata ki ngā rohe e pāngia ana e ngā awhiowhio o te tonga o te Hononga o Amerika. He mea nui te aroturuki i te tere me te ahunga o te hau ki ngā ahumahi maha. Kua whakamahia whānuitia ngā anemometers ultrasonic i roto i te aroturukitanga huarere, te whakaputa hiko hau, te haumaru whare me te whakahaere ahuwhenua nā te mea he tino tika me te pono.
2.2 Ngā take tono motuhake
Take 1: Te aroturuki i te tere o te hau i ngā pāmu hau i te Hononga o Amerika
Ko te Hononga o Amerika tētahi o ngā whenua matua o te ao mō te whakaputa hiko hau, ā, ko te aroturuki i te tere o te hau te mea nui ki te whakahaere i ngā pāmu hau. I tētahi pāmu hau nui i Texas, ka whakamahia ngā anemometer ultrasonic hei whakapai ake i te mahi a ngā tāpine hau. Ko ngā tono motuhake koia ēnei:
Tikanga whakatinanatanga: Tāutahia ngā anemometer ultrasonic ki runga i ngā tāhū hau hei aroturuki i te tere me te ahunga o te hau i te wā tūturu.
Pānga tono:
Mā te raraunga tere o te hau tika, ka taea e ngā tāpine hau te whakarerekē i ngā koki o te mata kia rite ki te tere o te hau hei whakanui ake i te pai o te whakaputa hiko.
I ngā āhuatanga hau kaha, ka āwhina ngā raraunga e whakaratohia ana e ngā anemometers ultrasonic i ngā kaiwhakahaere ki te whakaweto i ngā tāpine i te wā tika kia kore ai e pakaru ngā taputapu.
I te tau 2022, i piki ake te pai o te whakaputa hiko o te pāmu hau mā te 8% nā te whakamahinga o ngā anemometers ultrasonic.
Take 2: Whatunga Aroturuki Āhuarangi o Kanata
Kua whakatūria e te Ratonga Āhuarangi o Kanata tētahi whatunga aroturuki āhuarangi matotoru puta noa i te motu, ā, he wāhanga nui ngā anemometer ultrasonic o taua whatunga. I Alberta, ka whakamahia ngā anemometer ultrasonic hei aroturuki i ngā āhuatanga huarere kino. Ko ngā tono motuhake koia ēnei:
Tikanga whakatinanatanga: Tāutahia ngā anemometer ultrasonic ki ngā teihana huarere, ka hono atu ki ētahi atu pūoko huarere.
Pānga tono:
Te aroturuki i te tere me te ahunga o te hau i te wā tūturu, e tautoko ana i ngā raraunga mō ngā whakatūpato mō ngā awhiowhio me ngā hukarere.
I te wā o te awha nui i te tau 2021, nā ngā raraunga i whakaratohia e ngā anemometer ultrasonic i āwhina te Tari Meteorological ki te tuku whakatūpato i mua i te wā, me te whakaiti i ngā mate i puta i ngā āhuatanga āwhati.
Take 3: Te aroturuki i te kawenga hau o ngā whare teitei i te Hononga o Amerika
I ngā tāone nui pērā i a Chicago me New York i te Hononga o Amerika, me whai whakaaro te hoahoa haumaru o ngā whare teitei ki te pānga o te hau. Ka whakamahia ngā anemometers ultrasonic hei aroturuki i te tere me te ahunga o te hau huri noa i ngā whare kia pai ai te haumaru o te whare. Ko ngā tono motuhake koia ēnei:
Tikanga whakatinanatanga: Tāutahia ngā anemometer ultrasonic ki te tihi me ngā taha o te whare hei aroturuki i ngā kawenga hau i te wā tonu.
Pānga tono:
Mā ngā raraunga kua whakaratohia ka āwhina i ngā kaihangarau ki te arotau i te hoahoa whare me te whakapai ake i te ātete ki te hau.
I ngā āhuatanga hau kaha, ka whakamahia ngā raraunga o ngā anemometer ultrasonic hei aromatawai i te haumaru o ngā whare, hei whakarite hoki i te haumaru o ngā kainoho me ngā kaihaerere.
Take 4: Te aroturuki i te tere o te hau i roto i te ahuwhenua tika i Amerika Te Raki
I roto i te ahuwhenua tino tika i Amerika Te Raki, he mea nui te aroturuki i te tere o te hau mō te rehu patu pepeke me te whakahaere whakamakuku. I runga i tētahi pāmu nui i California, ka whakamahia ngā anemometer ultrasonic hei arotau i ngā mahi rehu patu pepeke. Ko ngā tono motuhake koia ēnei:
Tikanga whakatinanatanga: Tāutahia ngā anemometer ultrasonic ki te whenua pāmu hei aroturuki i te tere me te ahunga o te hau i te wā tūturu.
Pānga tono:
Whakatikatikahia ngā tawhā mahi o ngā taputapu rehu kia rite ki ngā raraunga tere o te hau hei whakaiti i te rere o ngā patu pepeke me te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te rehu.
I te tau 2020, i whakaitihia te whakamahinga o ngā patu pepeke mā te 15%, ā, i whakapaitia ake te pānga o te tiaki i ngā hua.
3. Whakamutunga
Kua whakaatuhia e ngā anemometers ultrasonic ō rātou painga o te tino tika, te tino pono me te whānui o te whakamahinga i roto i ngā mara maha i Amerika Te Raki. Mai i te whakaputa hiko hau ki te aroturuki huarere, ki te haumaru whare me te whakahaere ahuwhenua, ka tautokohia e ngā anemometers ultrasonic ngā raraunga nui mō ēnei mara. I te heke mai, me te whanaketanga tonu o te hangarau me te whānui haere o ngā horopaki tono, ka whānui ake ngā tūmanakohanga tono o ngā anemometers ultrasonic i Amerika Te Raki.
Te wā tuku: 18-Pepuere-2025