I te kaha haere o te huringa āhuarangi, kei te anga atu a Āhia ki te Tonga-Rawhiti ki te riri nui haere o ngā waipuke me ngā tauraki. Kei te whakamahia whānuitia tētahi momo teihana huarere hou e whakauru ana i ngā mahi aroturuki atamai me ngā mahi whakatūpato wawe i roto i te pūnaha tiaki wai o tēnei rohe, e whakarato ana i te tautoko raraunga tika mō te whakahaere rauemi wai, te whakatūpato wawe mō ngā waipuke me te tuku awhina i te tauraki, ā, kua noho hei kaha hangarau nui mō te tiaki i te haumarutanga tiaki wai.
Ngā wero āhuarangi e pā ana ki te whakahaere tiaki wai i te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia
Kei te pāngia te pūnaha tiaki wai i te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia e tētahi whakamātautau nui
• Te nui o te ua: Ka tere te piki o te wai o ngā awa nā te nui o te ua ohorere, ā, kāore e ranea te wā whakatūpato waipuke
• Te whakawhiti ohorere mai i te tauraki ki te waipuke: Ka taupatupatu ngā tauraki o te wā me te ua nui, ka tino uaua te tohatoha rauemi wai
• Te kore o ngā raraunga: Kāore he raraunga āhuarangi i ngā wāhi tūmatanui, ā, kāore he pūtake mō ngā whakataunga tiaki wai
• Waikura o ngā taputapu: Ka whakapotohia te roa o te ora o ngā taputapu tuku iho e ngā taiao pāmahana teitei me te haumākū teitei
Ngā putanga auaha i roto i ngā teihana matawhenua motuhake mō te tiaki wai
Hei whakautu i ngā āhuatanga o ngā taiao tiaki wai pārūrū, kua tutuki i te whakatupuranga hou o ngā teihana matawhenua ngā whanaketanga hangarau:
• Whirihoranga momo whakatūpato waipuke: He maha ngā pūoko e rite ana ki ngā ine ua (tika ±0.2mm), ngā ine taumata wai, me ngā mita rere
• Hoahoa tino ātete-waikura: he kowiri tira 316 te tinana matua, ātete ki te waikura rehu tote mō ngā haora neke atu i te 2000
• Pūnaha tuku hiko o te rā: Ka taea te mahi tonu mō ngā rā 30 i ngā rā ua, kia mau tonu ai te aroturuki i te wā waipuke
• Tuku rua 4G/Amiorangi: Ka taea te noho maeneene o ngā raraunga ahakoa i ngā wāhi kāore he tohu
Kua tutuki ngā hua whakamiharo i te whakamahinga mahi
Te Puna o te Awa o Mekong (ngā wāhanga o Thailand me Vietnam)
Kua whakaroahia te wā whakatūpato waipuke mai i te 2 hāora ki te 12 hāora
I te tau 2023, e toru ngā tihi waipuke nui i whakatūpatohia, ā, i whakaitihia ngā mate ōhanga neke atu i te tekau miriona tāra US.
E 90% te tika o te matapae i te taumata wai, ā, e ārahi ana i ngā puna wai ki te tuku i ngā wai waipuke i mua i te wā.
Te rohe o ngā moutere o Initonīhia
Te aroturuki i te ara nekehanga o te pokapū ua i te wā tūturu
I te tau 2024, 17 ngā āhuatanga waipuke maunga i whakatūpatohia i mua i te wā ua
Whakaratohia he tautoko raraunga matua mō ngā whakataunga whakawātea
Te Pūnaha Wai o Piripīni
• Te aroturuki tika i ngā pūnaha kapua ua i ngā wā tauraki
Ārahi i te rokiroki wai me te tuku i ngā puna wai kia pai ai te whakarato wai i te wā maroke
Kua piki ake te tere whakamahinga o te wai whakamakuku mā te 35%
I pai te urupare a te kāwanatanga me te tari tiaki wai
Kei te tere haere te whakatinanatanga o ngā tari tiaki wai i roto i te maha o ngā whenua o Āhia ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti.
Kua whakatūria e te Tari Rauemi Wai o Thailand ētahi teihana aroturuki e 200 i te Rohe o te Awa o Mekong
Kua whakauruhia e te Manatū Ahuwhenua me ngā Take Taiwhenua o Vietnam te pūnaha ki roto i te mahere hanga whare tiaki wai atamai.
Kua whakatūria e te Tari Ārai me te Whakahaere Āhuatanga Kino o Initonīhia tētahi whatunga whakatūpato mō ngā waipuke maunga ā-motu
Kua whakapai ake te Ratonga Āhuarangi me te Wai o Philippines i te pūnaha aroturuki mō ngā puna awa
Ngā taunakitanga ā-ringa a ngā kaiwhakamahi
I mea te miihini tiaki wai o Thailand, a Songchai, "Nā tēnei pūnaha i āhei ai mātou ki te aroturuki i te ua i te taha whakarunga mō te wā tuatahi. Kua neke ake te wā whakatūpato waipuke mā te 10 hāora, ā, he nui te whenua ahuwhenua i te taha whakararo."
I mea atu a Nguyen Van Phuc, he kaiahuwhenua i te Mekong Delta o Vietnam, "Inaianei ka taea e ā mātou waea pūkoro te whiwhi whakatūpato taumata wai e tika ana ki te taumata o te kāinga. Kāore mātou e manukanuka ki ngā waipuke ohorere i waenganui pō."
Ngā mahi matua o te pūnaha
1. Matapae waipuke atamai: I runga i te tauira ua-rerenga, whakaputa matapae waipuke mō ngā puna awa
2. Te aroturuki me te aromatawai i te tauraki: Te aroturuki i te makuku oneone i te wā tūturu me te tuku whakatūpato mō te tauraki
3. Te whakaritenga rauemi wai tino pai: Whakaratohia he tautoko raraunga tika mō te whakaritenga puna wai
4. Tautoko whakahau ohorere: Whakarato raraunga ua me ngā āhuatanga wai i te wā tūturu i ngā āhuatanga ohorere
5. Tātaritanga ia au mō te wā roa: Kohikohi raraunga wai hei tautoko i te whakamahere tiaki wai
Mahere whakatairanga me te whakatinanatanga
Kei te tere te whakatairanga i tēnei kaupapa me te tautoko a ngā whakahaere o te ao.
Kei te tuku te Peeke Whakawhanake Āhia i ngā tautoko nama ngāwari
Ka whakaratohia e te Tari Whakaiti Mōrearea Āhuatanga Kino o te Kotahitanga o ngā Whenua o te Ao te āwhina hangarau
Kua āwhina a Haina ki te hanga whatunga aroturuki i Laos me Cambodia
Ka tautoko hangarau a Hingaiapora i te tūāpapa tukatuka raraunga
Te Tirohanga ā-Mārama
I te whakapai tonutanga o te pūnaha, e matapaetia ana i te tau 2025:
Neke atu i te 90% o ngā awa nui o Āhia ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti e kapi ana i tēnei
Kua eke te wā whakatūpato waipuke ki te 24 hāora
Neke atu i te 85% te tika o te matapae i te tauraki
Whakaitihia ngā mate ōhanga i puta mai i ngā waipuke mā te neke atu i te 30%
Aromatawai a te tohunga
I mea atu a Tākuta Nguyen, he tohunga tiaki wai nō te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia, "Ka whakakīia e tēnei hangarau te āputa i roto i te aroturukitanga tiaki wai i ngā rohe pārūrū, e whakarato ana i te tautoko hangarau nui mō te aro atu ki te huringa āhuarangi, ā, he taurangi nui hoki mō te haumarutanga tiaki wai ā-rohe."
Ko te whakatairanga me te whakamahi i tēnei pūnaha aroturuki huarere atamai kei te hanga i tētahi rārangi parepare haumarutanga wai mamati mō Āhia ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti, hei tiaki i ngā oranga me ngā kāinga o tēnei whenua.
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Wā tuku: Hepetema-09-2025