GLEN CANYON, ARIZONA – I a Te Hauāuru o Te Hononga o Amerika e raru ana i te tauraki nui o mua, he mea nui ia pata wai. I roto i tētahi taahiraa nui ki te whakahaere wai tika, kua panuitia e te US Geological Survey (USGS), me te mahi tahi me ngā mana whakahaere wai o te kawanatanga, te angitu o te whakatinanatanga o tētahi pūnaha aroturuki rere wai-radar matatau i raro iho i te Glen Canyon Dam i te Awa o Colorado. Ko tēnei whakatinanatanga he wā hou o te kohikohi raraunga wā-tūturu, tino tika mō tētahi o ngā pūnaha awa tino nui o Amerika.
Te Wero: Te Ine Tika i roto i te Ara Ora Tino Hira
He "ora" te awa o Colorado, e whakarato ana i te wai mō te ahuwhenua me ngā tekau miriona tāngata puta noa i ngā whenua e whitu o Amerika me Mexico. Nā te tauraki tonu kua heke te taumata wai i roto i ōna puna wai nui, arā, te roto o Powell me te roto o Mead. Ko te ine tika me te whakahaere i ia mita kūpiko o te wai e tukuna ana ki raro iho kua noho hei take matua mō te ōhanga me te pumau o te rohe.
He tere, he pōrearea hoki te rere o te wai i raro i te Glen Canyon Dam, ā, he mea whakararuraru tēnei i ngā tikanga ine rere e ahu mai ana i te whakapā atu, ehara i te mea he mea mōrearea noa iho mō ngā tohunga hangarau, engari he uaua hoki ki te whakamahi i ngā wā tino nui o te wai. Nā tēnei i ara ake ai ngā āputa me ngā whakaroa raraunga i ngā wā tino nui.
Te Otinga: Te Aroturukitanga Radar Mamao, Tonu, me te Tika-Tiketike
Ko te mita rere radar kore-pā hou kua whakatinanahia (pērā i tētahi tauira mai i SENIX, i Valeport rānei) kua mau te whakairi ki runga i tētahi piriti i raro iho i te tāhuna. Ka mahi mā te tuku i ngā ngaru radar ki te mata o te awa, me te tātari i te tohu whakaata mā te whakamahi i te pānga Doppler hei tatau i te tere o te mata me te kore e pā ki te wai.
"He rite te mahi a tēnei pūnaha ki tētahi 'kaitiaki wai' 24/7," te whakamārama a tētahi miihini o te USGS. "Ka whakakorea katoatia te mōrearea o ngā pūoko e whakangaromia ana e ngā waipuke, e ngā paru rānei. Ko te mea nui, i ngā wā waipuke—i te wā e tino mōrearea ana te awa, ā, he mea nui rawa ngā raraunga—ka taea e ā mātou tohunga hangarau te kohikohi i ngā mōhiohio tere nui mai i te haumaru o te piriti, mai i tawhiti rānei."
Whakaurunga Pūnaha me te Taupānga Raraunga
Kua whakauruhia te mita rere radar ki ētahi wāhanga matua:
- Tuku Ahokore GPRS/4G: Ka tuku tonu i ngā raraunga tere wā-tūturu ki te Pūnaha Mōhiohio Wai ā-Motu o te USGS me ngā pokapū whakahaere o te tari wai ā-rohe.
- Pūtātari Raraunga Mata-Pa: Mā ngā kaimahi o te mara e tiro ngā au o ngā raraunga i te wā tūturu, e whirihora ngā tawhā, me te kaweake i ngā rangitaki hītori mō te ngāwari o te tiaki me te whakatikatika.
- Aroturukitanga Maha-Tauwhā: Ka aroturukihia e te pūnaha te taumata wai i te wā kotahi, ā, me te hono atu ki ngā raraunga whakawhiti-wāhanga o te awa kua whakaritea i mua, ka tatau aunoa i te tukunga wai i te wā tūturu.
Ka whakamahia tika ēnei raraunga mō:
- Te Manatoko i te Tukunga o te Pā: Te arotake tika i te nui o te wai i tukuna mai i te Pā o Glen Canyon kia mōhio ai koe ki ngā whakaaetanga tohatoha wai i waenga i ngā kawanatanga o te taha whakararo.
- Ngā Tauira Whakatūpato Waipuke: Te whakarato i ngā wā roa ake mō ngā whakatūpato waipuke ki ngā hapori o raro.
- Ngā Rangahau Rere Taiao: Te āwhina i ngā kaipūtaiao ki te mārama ki te pānga o ngā tere rere rerekē ki te pūnaha rauropi o raro, me te whakarato raraunga hei tautoko i ngā nohoanga mō ngā momo ika e tata ana ki te ngaro.
Te Tirohanga ā-Mārama
Ko te angitu o tēnei kaupapa he tauira mō te whakapai ake i te hangarau aroturuki i ngā wāhi matua puta noa i te awa o Colorado me te United States. Kei te whakamahere ngā mana whakahaere rauemi wai ki te whakatinana i tēnei hangarau radar kore-pa ki ngā wāhi aroturuki tino nui, tino morearea hoki i roto i ngā tau e rima e whai ake nei.
"I te aro atu ki te wero o te huringa āhuarangi, me whakamahi tātou i ngā hangarau tino mohio hei whakahaere i tā tātou rauemi taiao tino utu nui," te whakatau a te kaiārahi kaupapa. "Ehara i te mea ka whakarei ake tēnei haumitanga i te kounga raraunga me te haumaru o ngā kaimahi anake, engari kei te whakatakoto hoki i tētahi turanga pakari mō tō tātou haumarutanga wai ā muri ake nei."
He huinga katoa o ngā tūmau me te pūmanawa ahokore, e tautoko ana i te RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
Mō ētahi atu pūoko rere radar wai ngā mōhiohio,
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Wā tuku: Oketopa-15-2025