He kupu whakataki ki te pūoko pāmahana pūwero
Ko te pūoko pāmahana whero-whero he pūoko kore-pā e whakamahi ana i te kaha hihi whero-whero e tukuna ana e tētahi mea hei ine i te pāmahana o te mata. Ko tōna kaupapa matua e hangai ana ki te ture Stefan-Boltzmann: ko ngā mea katoa he pāmahana kei runga ake i te kore tino ka tukuna he hihi whero-whero, ā, ko te kaha o te hihi he rite ki te mana tuawhā o te pāmahana o te mata o te mea. Ka hurihia e te pūoko te hihi whero-whero i riro mai hei tohu hiko mā roto i tētahi pūoko wera-whakarewa, pūoko hiko rānei kua hangaia, kātahi ka tatau i te uara pāmahana mā roto i tētahi rauropi.
Ngā āhuatanga hangarau:
Ine kore-pa: kāore he take ki te pa atu ki te mea e inehia ana, kia kore ai e poke, e pokanoa rānei ki te pāmahana teitei me ngā ūnga e neke ana.
Tere urupare tere: urupare mirihekona, e tika ana mō te aroturuki pāmahana hihiri.
Whānuitanga whānui: te kapinga noa -50℃ ki te 3000℃ (he rerekē rawa ngā tauira).
Kaha te urutau: ka taea te whakamahi i roto i te korehau, te taiao waikura, ngā āhuatanga pokanoa hikohiko rānei.
Ngā tohu hangarau matua
Te tika o te ine: ±1% ±1.5℃ rānei (ka taea e te kounga ahumahi teitei te eke ki te ±0.3℃)
Te whakatikatika i te tukunga: tautoko i te 0.1 ~ 1.0 te whakarite (kua whakaritea mō ngā mata rauemi rerekē)
Taumira whatu: Hei tauira, ko te tikanga o te 30:1 ka taea te ine i te horahanga 1cm te whānui i te tawhiti o te 30cm
Ngaru roanga urupare: 8 ~ 14μm noa (e tika ana mō ngā mea i te pāmahana noa), ka whakamahia te momo ngaru poto mō te kimi pāmahana teitei
Ngā take tono noa
1. Te tiaki matapae i ngā taputapu ahumahi
I tāutahia e tētahi kaihanga waka ngā pūoko pūwero infrared MLX90614 ki ngā peera o te motuka, ā, i matapaetia ngā hapa mā te aroturuki tonu i ngā huringa pāmahana peera me te whakakotahi i ngā rauropi AI. E whakaatu ana ngā raraunga mahi mā te whakatūpato i ngā pakaru wera rawa o te peera 72 hāora i mua atu ka taea te whakaiti i ngā mate wā whakatā mā te 230,000 tāra US ia tau.
2. Pūnaha tirotiro pāmahana hauora
I te wā o te mate urutā COVID-19 i te tau 2020, i whakamahia ngā pūrere whakaahua wera FLIR raupapa T ki te tomokanga ohorere o ngā hōhipera, ā, i tutuki ai te tirotiro pāmahana rerekē o te 20 tāngata ia hekona, me te hapa ine pāmahana o te ≤0.3℃, ā, i honoa ki te hangarau mōhio kanohi hei whakatutuki i te aroturuki i te ara o ngā kaimahi pāmahana rerekē.
3. Whakahaere pāmahana taputapu kāinga atamai
Ka whakauruhia e te oumu whakapūmau teitei te pūoko whero-whero Melexis MLX90621 hei aroturuki i te tohatoha pāmahana o raro o te kohua i te wā tonu. Ina kitea he wera nui ā-rohe (pēnei i te tahunga kau), ka whakaitihia aunoa te mana. Ki te whakatauritea ki te otinga thermocouple tuku iho, ka piki ake te tere o te urupare whakahaere pāmahana mā te 5 ngā wā.
4. Pūnaha whakamakuku tika ahuwhenua
E whakamahi ana tētahi pāmu i Iharaira i te pūrere whakaahua wera ā-iraira Heimann HTPA32x32 hei aroturuki i te pāmahana o te tuanui o ngā hua, hei hanga hoki i tētahi tauira whakawhiti wai i runga i ngā tawhā taiao. Ka whakarerekē aunoa te pūnaha i te nui o te whakamakuku maturuturu, ka penapena i te 38% o te wai i roto i te māra waina, me te whakapiki ake i te hua mā te 15%.
5. Te aroturuki ipurangi i ngā pūnaha hiko
Ka whakamahia e te State Grid ngā inemahana hiko ā-ipurangi Optris PI raupapa ki ngā teihana hiko ngaohiko teitei hei aroturuki i te pāmahana o ngā wāhanga matua pēnei i ngā hononga pahi me ngā ārai hiko, 24 hāora ia rā. I te tau 2022, i angitu te whakatūpato a tētahi teihana hiko mō te pā kino o ngā momotu hiko 110kV, ā, ka ārai i te motuhanga hiko ā-rohe.
Ngā au whanaketanga auaha
Hangarau whakakotahitanga maha-ātea: Whakakotahitia te ine pāmahana pūwero me ngā whakaahua mārama e kitea ana hei whakapai ake i ngā āheinga mōhio ki ngā ūnga i roto i ngā horopaki uaua
Tātari mara pāmahana AI: Tātarihia ngā āhuatanga tohatoha pāmahana i runga i te ako hohonu, pēnei i te tapanga aunoa o ngā wāhi mumura i roto i te mara hauora
Whakaitinga MEMS: Ko te pūoko AS6221 i whakarewahia e AMS he 1.5×1.5mm noa iho te rahi, ā, ka taea te whakauru ki ngā mataaratanga atamai hei aroturuki i te pāmahana kiri.
Whakaurunga Ipurangi Ahokore o Ngā Mea: Ka tutuki i ngā pūnga ine pāmahana infrared kawa LoRaWAN te aroturuki mamao taumata-kiromita, he pai mō te aroturuki i ngā paipa hinu
Ngā whakaaro kōwhiringa
Raina tukatuka kai: Whakatairangahia ngā tauira me te taumata tiaki IP67 me te wā urupare <100ms
Rangahau taiwhanga: Kia aro ki te taumira pāmahana 0.01℃ me te atanga putanga raraunga (pēnei i te USB/I2C)
Ngā tono tiaki ahi: Tīpakohia ngā pūoko ātete-pahū me te whānuitanga neke atu i te 600℃, me ngā tātari urunga paowa
I te rongonuitanga o te 5G me ngā hangarau rorohiko taha, kei te whanake haere ngā pūoko pāmahana infrared mai i ngā taputapu ine kotahi ki ngā pūnga pūoko atamai, e whakaatu ana i te kaha nui ake o te tono i roto i ngā mara pēnei i te Ahumahi 4.0 me ngā tāone atamai.
Wā tuku: 11-Pepuere-2025