I te taha o ngā roto ahumoana i te kawanatanga o Surat Thani, i te tonga o Thailand, kāore te kaimahi pāmu kōura a Chairut Wattanakong e whakatau i te kounga o te wai mā te wheako anake. Engari, ka mātaki ia i ngā raraunga wā-tūturu i runga i tana waea. I ahu mai tēnei panoni i tētahi hurihanga i roto i te hangarau tirotiro whatu e horapa ana puta noa i te umanga ahumoana o te Tonga-Rawhiti o Āhia.
Te Aranga Hangarau: He Otinga i Whānau Mai i te Āhuatanga Raruraru
I te tīmatanga o te tau 2024, i pā mai he raruraru hāora wairewa ohorere ki ngā rohe ahuwhenua ika maha i te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia, ā, i mate nui ngā kōura i roto i ngā rau pāmu puta noa i Thailand, Vietnam, me Indonesia. He maha ngā wā ka rahua ngā pūoko hāora wairewa momo hiko tuku iho i roto i ngā taiao ahuwhenua pāmahana teitei, tote teitei, ā, kāore e taea e ngā kaimahi pāmu te kite i ngā raruraru i te wā tika.
I te wā tino nui, i whakamātauhia e te OptiDO-X3 Optical Dissolved Oxygen Sensor, i whakawhanakehia e te kaihanga hangarau wai o AquaSense o Singapore, tōna whai huatanga i roto i ngā whakamātautau mara. Mā te whakamahi i ngā mātāpono tinei fluorescence, kei roto i tēnei pūoko ngā putanga hou e whai ake nei:
- Mahi Kore-Tiaki: Ko te hoahoa kore-kirihou me te kore-irahiko ka ārai i te poke koiora me te waikura, ka taea ai te mahi tonu mō ngā marama 12 i roto i te wai moana me te kore e whakatikatika anō.
- Te Hononga Maha-Tauwhā: Mā ngā rauropi whakauru mō te whakatikatika pāmahana me te tote ka tika ai ngā raraunga i roto i ngā taiao ahumoana pārūrū
- Pūwero Atamai Pūngao-Rā: He iti te mana o ngā waeine IoT, e tukuatu ana i ngā raraunga ki te kapua i ia 15 meneti
- Pūnaha Whakatūpato Moata AI: Ka ako i ngā raraunga o mua o ngā roto hei matapae i ngā ia o te hekenga o te hāora rewa 4–6 hāora i mua i te wā
Pairati Tai: Te Whakawhiti mai i te Tuku Iho ki te Atamai
Ko te pāmu e waru heketea te rahi a Chairut tētahi o ngā wāhi whakamātautau tuatahi. "I mua, i whakamātauhia e mātou te kounga o te wai e rua i te rā, i te ata me te ahiahi, engari he maha ngā wā ka pāngia ngā kōura e te korenga o te wai i te pō," te whakamārama a Chairut. "Ināianei, ka whakamōhio mai taku waea i mua i te taenga mai o te tūponotanga."
E whakaatu ana te whakataurite raraunga mō te hauwhā tuarua o te tau 2024:
- Te Hekenga o te Reiti Mate: Kua heke mai i te toharite o te 35% ki te 12%
- Whakapai ake i te ōwehenga tahuritanga whāngai: Kua piki ake i te 1.2 ki te 1.5
- Te tipu whānui o te whiwhinga moni: Tata ki te $4,200 te pikinga mō ia heketea, he pikinga 40%
- Te Whakaiti i ngā Utu Mahi: Kua whakaitihia te wā tirotiro i te puna wai i ia rā mai i te 6 hāora ki te 2 hāora
Ngā Taipitopito Hangarau: Hoahoa i Arotauhia mō te Whakatipu Ika Tropika
Kei roto i te OptiDO-X3 ētahi auahatanga kua whakaritea mō te taiao ahurei o Āhia ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti:
- Hangarau Paninga Ārai-Para: Ka whakamahia he rauemi rite ki te nacre koiora hei whakaiti i te piri o te rimurimu me te mātaitai
- Ngā Arorau Whakamātautau Toropika: Kua arotauhia mō ngā pāmahana wai o te 28–35°C me te tote o te 10–35 ppt
- Aratau Whakatūpato Tupuhi: Ka whakanui aunoa i te auau aroturuki i mua i te hekenga ohorere o te pēhanga
- Otinga Whatunga Maha-Pond: Ka tautokohia e te kuwaha kotahi te 32 pūoko, e kapi ana i ngā pāmu rahi-waenga
Whanuitanga Rohe: Kaupapa Whakawhitiwhiti Ahuwhenua o ASEAN
I runga anō i te angitu o te kaupapa whakamātautau o Tai, i whakarewahia e te Rōpū Whakarite Ika o ASEAN te mahere "Ahuwhenua Atamai 2025" i te marama o Hūrae 2024:
- Whitināmu: Te whakatinana i ngā whatunga pūoko puta noa i ngā pāmu 200 i te Mekong Delta
- Initonīhia: Te whakauru atu ki te mahi ahuwhenua rimurimu hei waihanga i tētahi tūāpapa aroturuki whānui
- Philippines: Te arotahi ki te mahi ahuwhenua ika ātete ki ngā āhuatanga kino i ngā rohe e pāngia ana e ngā awhiowhio
- Mareia: Te mahi tahi me ngā umanga ahumoana nui hei whakawhanake i ngā tūāpapa raraunga mekameka ahumahi katoa
I kōrero a Nguyễn Văn Hùng, he kaiahuwhenua nō Cần Thơ, Vietnam: "I mua, i whakawhirinaki ahau ki te tirotiro i te tae o te wai me te whanonga o ngā kōura. Ināianei, kei te whakaatu mai ngā raraunga i te wā e tika ai te whakapūhau me te wā e tika ai te whakahaere i te whāngai. Kua piki ake te hua o taku tilapia mā te 30%."
Pānga Ōhanga me te Pāpori
Tātaritanga Utu-Painga:
- Te haumitanga tuatahi o te pūoko: Tata ki te $850 ia waeine
- Te wā utu toharite: 4–7 marama
- ROI ā-tau: Neke atu i te 180%
Ngā Painga Taiao:
- Te whakaiti i te whakamahinga o ngā paturopi: Mā te whakakī hāora tika ka whakaiti i te ahotea, ka tapahia te whakamahinga o ngā rongoā mā te 45% pea.
- Te whakatōtōtanga e whakahaeretia ana: Mā te whāngai pai ka whakaitihia te tukunga hauota me te whākōkī
- Te tiaki wai: Mā ngā huringa hangarua wai roa ka penapenahia te 30% o te wai
Ngā Pānga Hapori:
- Te pupuri i ngā taiohi: Ka whakaitihia e te ahuwhenua atamai ngā arai whakaurunga, ka whakapiki ake i ngā kaimahi taitamariki mā te 25% i ngā rohe whakamātautau o Tai
- Te whakatairanga i te ōritetanga ira tangata: Mā ngā mahi māmā ka piki ake te ōwehenga o ngā kaimahi pāmu wahine mai i te 15% ki te 34%.
- Auahatanga inihua: Ka puta mai ngā hua inihua ahumoana e ahu mai ana i ngā raraunga, ka whakaiti i ngā utu mā te 20–35%
Hekenga Ahumahi: Te Whakatipu Ika Tika e Aratakihia ana e te Raraunga
I kī atu a Tākuta Lisa Chen, te Tumu Whakahaere Matua o AquaSense: "Kei te kite tātou i te panonitanga o te mahi ahuwhenua ika mai i te 'toi' ki te 'pūtaiao.' Ko te pūoko hāora whakarewa whatu te tīmatanga noa iho. Ko te heke mai ko te whakauru i ngā tawhā maha atu hei hanga i ngā pūnaha mahanga matihiko katoa mō ngā roto ahuwhenua ika."
Ngā Mahere mō te Haurua Tuarua o te tau 2024:
- Whakarewahia ngā putanga taupānga pūkoro i ngā reo o te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia
- Mahi tahi me ngā kamupene whāngai ki te whakawhanake i ngā rauropi whāngai whaiaro
- Whakatūria he pātengi raraunga kounga wai ā-rohe hei tautoko i ngā rangahau urutau āhuarangi
- Whakawhanakehia ngā tauira reti hei whakaiti i ngā arai urunga mō ngā kaimahi pāmu iti
Ngā Wero me ngā Whakautu
Ahakoa ngā tūmanakohanga pai, kei te tū tonu ngā wero:
- Te Whakaae Tuatahi: Kei te tūpato tonu ngā kaimahi pāmu tawhito ki ngā hangarau hou
- Te Taupoki Whatunga: Te hononga IoT kāore i te pumau i ngā rohe tūmatanui
- Te Tiaki ā-Rohe: Me whakawhanake i ngā tīma tautoko hangarau ā-rohe
Ngā Rautaki Whakautu:
- Whakatūria he tauira "whakatairanga mahi tahi a te kaiahuwhenua me te hoa noho"
- Whakawhanakehia ngā otinga tārua Whatunga Whānui-Mana-Iti (LoRaWAN)
- Te mahi tahi me ngā kāreti ahuwhenua o te rohe ki te whakangungu i ngā kaimahi hangarau
【Whakamutunga】
I te taha o ngā roto i Surat Thani, ka whakamōhio anō te waea a Chairut i a ia—i tēnei wā ehara i te mea he raruraru, engari ko te wā tino pai mō te hauhake. Mai i Thailand ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia, kei te whanake haere tētahi hurihanga puku i roto i te mahi ahuwhenua ika, e akiakihia ana e te hangarau tirotiro whatu. Ehara i te mea kei te huri noa i ngā tikanga ahuwhenua engari kei te tautuhi anō hoki i te taunekeneke a te miriona tāngata i roto i te rohe wera ki te wai me te hangarau.
Ko ēnei moana, i mua i whakawhirinaki ki ngā wheako whakatipuranga, kua whakamāramahia inaianei e ngā awa raraunga wā-tūturu. Ko te kanapa ngoikore o te Pūoko Hāora Whakarewa i roto i ngā roto ahumoana kua noho hei tetahi o ngā tohu kanapa o te huringa ōhanga kikorangi o Āhia ki te Tonga-Rawhiti.
Ka taea hoki e mātou te whakarato i ngā momo otinga mō
1. Mita ringaringa mō te kounga wai maha-tawhā
2. Pūnaha Puai Mānu mō te kounga wai maha-taumata
3. Paraihe horoi aunoa mō te pūoko wai maha-tawhā
4. He huinga katoa o ngā tūmau me te pūmanawa ahokore, e tautoko ana i te RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
Tena koa whakapā atu ki a Honde Technology Co., LTD.
Email: info@hondetech.com
Paetukutuku a te kamupene:www.hondetechco.com
Waea: +86-15210548582
Wā tuku: Hanuere-07-2026