I ngā tau tata nei, kua tino whakanuia e te kāwanatanga o Kenya me ngā hoa mahi o te ao te kaha aroturuki huarere o te whenua mā te whakawhānui ake i te hanganga o ngā teihana huarere puta noa i te motu hei āwhina i ngā kaimahi pāmu ki te aro atu ki ngā wero e pā mai ana i te huringa āhuarangi. Ehara i te mea ka whakarei ake tēnei kaupapa i te manawanui o te whakaputanga ahuwhenua, engari ka tautoko nui hoki i te whanaketanga pumau o Kenya.
Papamuri: Ngā wero o te huringa āhuarangi
Hei whenua ahuwhenua nui i Āwherika ki te Rāwhiti, he nui te whakawhirinaki o te ōhanga o Kenya ki te ahuwhenua, inā koa te whakaputanga a ngā kaimahi pāmu iti. Heoi, ko te pikinga ake o ngā āhuatanga huarere kino i puta mai i te huringa āhuarangi, pērā i te tauraki, te waipuke me te ua nui, kua tino pā ki te whakaputanga ahuwhenua me te haumarutanga kai. I ngā tau kua pahure ake nei, kua pāngia ētahi wāhanga o Kenya e te tauraki kino i whakaiti i ngā hua, i mate ai ngā kararehe, ā, i puta ai hoki he raruraru kai. Hei whakatika i ēnei wero, kua whakatau te Kāwanatanga o Kenya ki te whakapakari i tana pūnaha aroturuki me te whakatūpato mō te rangi.
Te whakarewatanga o te kaupapa: Te whakatairanga i ngā teihana huarere
I te tau 2021, i te mahi tahi a te Tari Huarere o Kenya me ētahi whakahaere o te ao, i whakarewahia he kaupapa toro atu ki ngā teihana huarere puta noa i te motu. Ko te whāinga o te kaupapa he whakarato raraunga huarere tūturu mā te tāutanga o ngā teihana huarere aunoa (AWS) hei āwhina i ngā kaimahi pāmu me ngā kāwanatanga ā-rohe ki te matapae pai ake i ngā huringa huarere me te whakawhanake i ngā rautaki whakatau i ngā āhuatanga kino.
Ka taea e ēnei teihana huarere aunoa te aroturuki i ngā raraunga huarere matua pēnei i te pāmahana, te haumākū, te ua, te tere me te ahunga o te hau, ā, ka tukuna ngā raraunga ki tētahi pātengi raraunga matua mā te whatunga ahokore. Ka taea e ngā kaimahi pāmu te uru atu ki ēnei mōhiohio mā te SMS, mā tētahi taupānga motuhake rānei, kia taea ai e rātou te whakarite i te whakato, te whakamakuku me te hauhake.
Akoranga take: Ngā mahi i te Rohe o Kitui
He rohe maroke te Rohe o Kitui i te rawhiti o Kenya, kua roa nei e pāngia ana e te korenga o te wai me te korenga o ngā hua. I te tau 2022, i tāutahia e te rohe ētahi teihana huarere aunoa tekau e kapi ana i ngā rohe ahuwhenua nui. Nā te whakahaere o ēnei teihana huarere kua tino whakapai ake i te kaha o ngā kaimahi pāmu o te rohe ki te aro atu ki te huringa āhuarangi.
I mea atu a Mary Mutua, he kaiahuwhenua o te rohe: "I mua, i whakawhirinaki mātou ki ngā wheako ki te aromatawai i te huarere, he maha ngā wā nā te tauraki ohorere, nā te ua nui me ngā mate. Ināianei, me ngā raraunga i whakaratohia e ngā teihana huarere, ka taea e mātou te whakarite i mua i te wā me te whiriwhiri i ngā hua me ngā wā whakato tino pai."
I kite hoki ngā āpiha ahuwhenua o te Rohe o Kitui, nā te horapa o ngā teihana huarere, ehara i te mea kua āwhina noa i ngā kaimahi pāmu ki te whakapiki i ā rātou hua, engari kua whakaitihia hoki ngā mate ōhanga nā te huarere kino. E ai ki ngā tatauranga, mai i te wā i whakatūria ai te teihana huarere, kua piki ake ngā hua o te whenua i te toharite o te 15 ōrau, ā, kua piki ake hoki ngā whiwhinga moni a ngā kaimahi pāmu.
Te mahi tahi ā-ao me te tautoko hangarau
Kua tautokona te whakatinanatanga o ngā teihana huarere o Kenya e ētahi whakahaere o te ao, tae atu ki te World Bank, te United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) me ētahi whakahaere kāwanatanga kore. Kāore i te tautoko pūtea noa iho ēnei whakahaere, engari i tukuna atu hoki ngā tohunga ki te āwhina i te Kenya Meteorological Service ki te whakangungu hangarau me te tiaki taputapu.
I mea atu a John Smith, he tohunga mō te huringa āhuarangi i te World Bank: "He tauira angitu te kaupapa teihana huarere i Kenya mō te huarahi e taea ai te whakatutuki i te wero o te huringa āhuarangi mā te auahatanga hangarau me te mahi tahi o te ao. Ko tā mātou tumanako ka taea te tārua i tēnei tauira ki ētahi atu whenua o Āwherika."
Te tirohanga ā muri ake nei: Te whānuitanga o te kapinga
Neke atu i te 200 ngā teihana huarere aunoa kua tāutahia puta noa i te motu, e kapi ana i ngā rohe ahuwhenua matua me ngā rohe e pāngia ana e te āhuarangi. Kei te whakamahere te Ratonga Huarere o Kenya ki te whakanui ake i te maha o ngā teihana huarere ki te 500 i roto i ngā tau e rima e whai ake nei hei whakawhānui ake i te kapinga me te whakapai ake i te tika o ngā raraunga.
Hei tāpiritanga, kei te whakamahere te kāwanatanga o Kenya ki te whakakotahi i ngā raraunga huarere me ngā kaupapa inihua ahuwhenua hei āwhina i ngā kaimahi pāmu ki te whakaiti i ngā mate i ngā wā o ngā āhuatanga huarere kino. E matapaetia ana ka whakapai ake tēnei nekehanga i te kaha o ngā kaimahi pāmu ki te ātete i ngā mōrearea me te whakatairanga i te whanaketanga pumau o te ahuwhenua.
Whakamutunga
E whakaatu ana te angitu o ngā teihana huarere i Kenya mā te auahatanga hangarau me te mahi tahi o te ao, ka taea e ngā whenua whakawhanake te aro atu ki te wero o te huringa āhuarangi. Nā te horapa o ngā teihana huarere, ehara i te mea kua whakapai ake i te manawanui o te mahi ahuwhenua anake, engari kua tautoko hoki i te haumarutanga kai me te whanaketanga ōhanga o Kenya. Mā te whānui haere o te kaupapa, e matapaetia ana ka noho a Kenya hei tauira mō te manawanui ki te āhuarangi me te whanaketanga pumau i te rohe o Āwherika.
Wā tuku: Maehe-03-2025