Nō nā tata nei, i oti i tētahi pūoko CO₂ wairewa moana hohonu, he momo 6,000 mita te roa, i whakawhanakehia e te rōpū rangahau a Geng Xuhui rāua ko Guan Yafeng i te Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, ngā whakamātautau moana angitu i ngā rohe mimiti makariri o te Moana Haina ki te Tonga. I eke te pūoko ki te hohonutanga mōrahi o te 4,377 mita, ā, mō te wā tuatahi, i tutuki te manatoko ōritetanga raraunga me ngā pūoko kawemai. Ko tēnei putanga hou e tohu ana i te urunga o Haina ki te ao whānui mō te aroturuki huringa waro moana hohonu, e whakarato ana i te tautoko hangarau nui mō te rangahau mimiti waro moana o te ao.
Ngā Huarahi Hou Hangarau: Te Ātete ki te Pēhanga Teitei, Te Tika Teitei, Te Whakatikatika Wā-Tūturu
I wikitoria te tīma i ngā wero matua pērā i te waeine kiriuhi wehenga wai-hau pēhanga teitei 75MPa, he ara whatu roa e whakauru ana i te tirotiro porowhita, me te hangarau kore-whaiaro in-situ, e āhei ai te pūoko ki te mahi pumau i roto i ngā taiao moana hohonu rawa atu, me te hopu tika i ngā āhuatanga rerekē o te CO₂ i roto i ngā rohe mimiti makariri. Ki te whakatauritea ki te tātari taiwhanga tuku iho, ka tutuki i tēnei hangarau te aroturuki tonu in-situ, i te wā tūturu, e whakapai ake ana i te wā tika me te tika o ngā raraunga.
Ngā Horopaki Taupānga: Mai i ngā Rerenga Matao o te Moana Hōhonu ki te Kaute Waro o te Ao
- Rangahau Huringa Waro Moana: Ka taea te whakamahi i te pūoko ki runga i ngā AUV (ngā waka raro wai motuhake), ngā waka rere, me ētahi atu papaaho hei aroturuki mō te wā roa o te rerenga CO₂ o te moana hohonu, hei āwhina i te whakamārama i ngā tikanga totohu waro moana.
- Te Tūhuratanga Rauemi me te Tiakitanga Taiao: I roto i ngā rauropi motuhake pēnei i ngā rerenga wai makariri me ngā pūwero waiariki, mā te aroturukitanga ngātahi o te CO₂ me te methane ka tautoko i ngā raraunga mō te whanaketanga o te wai hau me ngā aromatawai taiao.
- Te Whakahaere Āhuarangi me te Mahi Tahi ā-Ao: Ka taea te whakauru i ngā raraunga ki ngā whatunga tirotiro waro ā-ao (hei tauira, te pātengi raraunga SOCAT a NOAA), e tautoko ana i ngā whāinga whakaiti tukunga o te Whakaaetanga o Parī.
Ngā Auahatanga Ahumahi: Te Tipu o te Mākete me te Whakaurunga Hangarau
E matapaetia ana ka tipu te mākete taputapu CO₂ rewa o te ao i te CAGR 4.3%, ka eke ki te $927 miriona i te tau 2033. I taua wā tonu, ko ngā rauropi AI me te whakaurunga IoT kei te akiaki i ngā whakapainga matauranga pūoko, pēnei i:
- Kua whakamahia kētia ngā pūoko CO₂ whatu a te Kamupene Hamilton, he hoahoa kore-irahiko hei whakaiti i ngā utu tiaki, i roto i te aroturukitanga wā-tūturu o te koiora rongoā.
- Kei te whakawhanakehia te hangarau DOC (Direct Ocean Carbon Capture), e whakawhirinaki ana ki te pūoko CO₂ tino tika, e ngā kamupene hou pēnei i a Captura (e whai ana ki te 1,000 tana o te tango waro ia tau), me te hiahia kia puta mai ngā raraunga waro wai moana i te wā tūturu.
Te Tirohanga ā-Mārama
I te pikinga ake o te hiahia mō te tūhuratanga moana hohonu me ngā hangarau waro-kore, kua rite ngā pūoko i whakawhanakehia motuhaketia e Haina ki te whai wāhi nui ki te rangahau pūtaiao moana hohonu me te ōhanga waro kikorangi. Ko te mahi e whai ake nei ko te whakaiti me te whakaiti i te utu o ngā pūoko mō ngā tono arumoni whānui.
Ka taea hoki e mātou te whakarato i ngā momo otinga mō
1. Mita ringaringa mō te kounga wai maha-tawhā
2. Pūnaha Puai Mānu mō te kounga wai maha-taumata
3. Paraihe horoi aunoa mō te pūoko wai maha-tawhā
4. He huinga katoa o ngā tūmau me te pūmanawa ahokore, e tautoko ana i te RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
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Wā tuku: Hōngongoi-08-2025