I roto i te tukanga o te whakahounga ahuwhenua, kei te huri tonu te mana o te pūtaiao me te hangarau i te momo ahuwhenua tuku iho. I tēnei wā, kei te puta ake he pūoko oneone auaha, e whakaatu ana i ngā painga hangarau ahurei kua puta mai he huringa hou ki te whakaputanga ahuwhenua, ā, kei te haere tonu te noho hei ringa matau mō te nuinga o ngā kaimahi pāmu ki te whakapiki ake i te whakaputanga me te whakapiki i te moni whiwhi me te whakatutuki i te whanaketanga pumau.
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Te māramatanga tika, te akiaki i te peke whakaputa
I tētahi pūtake whakatipu witi i te Hononga o Amerika, i whakamahia e ngā kaimahi pāmu te aromatawai i ngā āhuatanga o te oneone mā te wheako, ā, he rerekē ngā hua o te whakato. I te whakaurunga o ngā pūoko oneone kaha, kua tino hurihia te āhuatanga. Ka whakamahia e te pūoko te kaupapa o te pūoko kaha ki te aroturuki i te makuku oneone, te tote, te pH me ētahi atu tohu matua i te wā tonu me te tino tika. Hei tauira, i roto i tētahi wāhi whakato kānga, ka aro te pūoko ki te tote teitei o te oneone ā-rohe, ā, ka tere te whakarerekē a ngā kaimahi pāmu i te rautaki whakamakuku kia rite ki te urupare, ka whakanui ake i te kaha horoi, ka whakaiti i te aukati i te tote ki te tipu o te kānga. I te wā kotinga, ko te whakaputanga kānga i te rohe he 28% teitei ake i tērā tau, ā, he kī tonu ngā witi, he pai te kounga. Ko tēnei hua whakamiharo e whakaatu ana i te kaha whakamiharo o ngā pūoko oneone kaha ki te ārahi tika i te whakato me te whakamahi i te hua nui rawa atu o te whenua.
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Te arotau rauemi hei whakaiti i ngā utu whakaputa
Ko te whakahaere utu te hononga matua o te mahi ahuwhenua. I tētahi māra huawhenua i Cambodia, i pōuri te rangatira i te utu nui o te whakamakuku me te whakamomona. Ko te whakamahinga o te pūoko oneone kaha te mea matua ki te whakakore i te raruraru. Mā te aroturuki tika i te makuku oneone e ngā pūoko ka kore e matapo te whakamakuku. Ina iti iho te makuku oneone i te paepae tono hua, ka tīmata tika te pūnaha whakamakuku aunoa, ā, ka whakatikatika atamai i te nui o te wai i runga i ngā raraunga pūoko, ka karo i te moumou rauemi wai. Mō te whakamomona, nā ngā raraunga matūkai oneone i whakahokia mai e ngā pūoko i āwhina i ngā kaimahi pāmu ki te whakamahi i te tongi ina hiahiatia, ka whakaiti i te whakamahinga tongi mā te 22 ōrau. Mā tēnei, i te wā e whakaiti ana i te utu whakaputa, ka pumau te hua huawhenua o te pāka me te kounga pai ake, ā, kua tutuki te whakanui ake i ngā painga ōhanga.
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Te whanaketanga matomato hei ātete i ngā āhuatanga ohorere o te āhuarangi
I te aroaro o te wero nui haere o te huringa āhuarangi, kei te tata mai te whanaketanga pumau o te ahuwhenua. I tētahi rohe hua i Ahitereiria, kua tino pāngia te tipu o ngā rākau hua e ngā huarere kino. He mahi nui tā ngā pūoko oneone kaha ki konei. I ngā wā o te pāmahana teitei me te tauraki, ka aroturukihia e te pūoko ngā huringa o te makuku oneone i te wā tonu, ā, ka whakakīia anō e ngā kaimahi pāmu te wai mō ngā rākau hua i te wā tika, ka whakaitihia te pānga o te tauraki. I muri i ngā ua nui me ngā waipuke, ka tere te whakahoki a te pūoko i te pH oneone me ngā huringa uruhanga hau, ā, ka mahi ngā kaimahi pāmu i ngā mahi whakapai ake kia pai ai te hauora o ngā pakiaka o te rākau hua. Mā te āwhina o ngā pūoko, ka noho pumau tonu te whakaputanga hua i te rohe whakaputa i roto i te huarere kino, me te whakaiti i te parahanga taiao i puta mai i te whakamakuku me te whakatō kai koretake, me te whakatairanga i te whanaketanga matomato me te pumau o te ahuwhenua.
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E whakapono ana ngā tohunga ahuwhenua ko ngā pūoko oneone kaha te arahi i te ahuwhenua ki tētahi wā hou o te whakato tika me te mahi aroturuki tika, ngā pānga whakaiti utu nui me te tautoko kaha mō te whanaketanga tauwhiro. Mā te whakatairanga whānui me te whakamahinga o tēnei hangarau, e tumanakohia ana ka whakapai ake i te whai huatanga me te kounga o te whakaputanga ahuwhenua, ka nui ake ngā painga mō ngā kaimahi pāmu, ā, ka tiaki i te taiao taiao ahuwhenua. E whakaponohia ana i roto i ngā rā kei te heke mai, ka noho ngā pūoko oneone kaha hei paerewa nui i roto i te whakaputanga ahuwhenua, ka āwhina i te umanga ahuwhenua ki te whakatutuki i tētahi peke hou ki mua.
Wā tuku: Maehe-11-2025