SACRAMENTO, Calif. – I whakahaerehia e te Tari Rauemi Wai (DWR) i tēnei rā te tuawhā o ngā rangahau hukarere o te wā i te Teihana o Phillips. I tuhia e te rangahau ā-ringa he 126.5 inihi te hohonutanga o te hukarere me te wai hukarere e 54 inihi te rite, arā, he 221 ōrau o te toharite mō tēnei wāhi i te 3 o Paenga-whāwhā. Ko te wai hukarere e ine ana i te nui o te wai kei roto i te hukarere, ā, he wāhanga matua o te matapae tuku wai a te DWR. Ko ngā pānui hiko a te DWR mai i ngā pūoko hukarere 130 kua whakanohoia puta noa i te kawanatanga e tohu ana ko te wai hukarere o te hukarere puta noa i te kawanatanga he 61.1 inihi, arā, 237 ōrau o te toharite mō tēnei rā.
"Ko ngā awha nui me te waipuke o tēnei tau te tauira hou o te āhuarangi o California e tino kino haere ana," te kī a te Kaiwhakahaere o te DWR, a Karla Nemeth. "Whai muri i ngā tau maroke e toru kua tuhia me ngā pānga kino o te tauraki ki ngā hapori puta noa i te kawanatanga, kua tere te neke o te DWR ki te urupare waipuke me te matapae mō te rewa hukarere e haere ake nei. Kua whakaratohia e mātou he āwhina waipuke ki te maha o ngā hapori i pāngia e ngā pānga kino o te tauraki i ētahi marama kua pahure ake nei."
Pērā i ngā tau tauraki i whakaatu mai kei te aro atu te pūnaha wai o California ki ngā wero āhuarangi hou, kei te whakaatu anō hoki tēnei tau me pēhea te aro atu o ngā hanganga waipuke o te kawanatanga ki ngā wero āhuarangi mō te neke me te penapena i te nui o ēnei wai waipuke e taea ana.
Ko te hua o te whatunga pūoko hukarere ā-motu o te 1 o Paenga-whāwhā o tēnei tau, he teitei ake i tētahi atu pānui mai i te whakatūnga o te whatunga pūoko hukarere i waenganui o te tekau tau atu i 1980. I mua i te whakatūnga o te whatunga, ko te whakarāpopototanga ā-motu o te 1 o Paenga-whāwhā o te tau 1983 mai i ngā inenga ara hukarere ā-ringa, he 227 ōrau o te toharite. Ko te whakarāpopototanga ā-motu o te 1 o Paenga-whāwhā o te tau 1952 mō ngā inenga ara hukarere, he 237 ōrau o te toharite.
"Ka kiia te hua o tēnei tau ko tētahi o ngā tau hukarere nui rawa atu kua tuhia i California," te kī a Sean de Guzman, te kaiwhakahaere o te DWR's Snow Surveys and Water Supply Forecasting Unit. "Ahakoa i whakaatu ngā inenga ara hukarere o te tau 1952 i tētahi hua ōrite, he iti ake ngā ara hukarere i taua wā, he uaua ki te whakarite ki ngā hua o ēnei rā. Nā te mea i tāpirihia ētahi atu ara hukarere i roto i ngā tau, he uaua ki te whakarite tika i ngā hua puta noa i ngā tekau tau me te tika, engari ko te hukarere o tēnei tau ko tētahi o ngā mea nui rawa atu kua kitea e te kawanatanga mai i te tekau tau 1950."
Mō ngā inenga o ngā ara hukarere o California, ko ngā tau 1952, 1969 me 1983 anake i tuhi i ngā hua puta noa i te kawanatanga neke atu i te 200 ōrau o te toharite o te 1 o Paenga-whāwhā. Ahakoa kei runga ake i te toharite puta noa i te kawanatanga i tēnei tau, he rerekē rawa te hukarere i ia rohe. Ko te hukarere o Southern Sierra i tēnei wā he 300 ōrau o tōna toharite o te 1 o Paenga-whāwhā, ā, ko Central Sierra kei te 237 ōrau o tōna toharite o te 1 o Paenga-whāwhā. Heoi, ko te Northern Sierra tino nui, kei reira ngā puna wai mata nui rawa atu o te kawanatanga, kei te 192 ōrau o tōna toharite o te 1 o Paenga-whāwhā.
Kua pāngia te kawanatanga e ngā awha i tēnei tau, tae atu ki te waipuke i te hapori o Pajaro me ngā hapori o Sacramento, Tulare, me Merced counties. Kua āwhina te FOC i ngā tāngata o California mā te whakarato i te neke atu i te 1.4 miriona putea onepu, neke atu i te 1 miriona putu tapawha o te pepa kirihou, me te neke atu i te 9,000 putu o te pakitara uaua whakapakari, puta noa i te kawanatanga mai i te marama o Hānuere.
I te 24 o Poutū-te-rangi, i pānuitia e te DWR te pikinga o ngā tukunga o te Kaupapa Wai a te Kāwanatanga (SWP) ki te 75 ōrau, he pikinga ake i te 35 ōrau i pānuitia i te marama o Pēpuere, nā te whakapainga o ngā puna wai o te kāwanatanga. Kua whakakorea e Kāwana Newsom ētahi whakaritenga ohorere mō te tauraki kāore e hiahiatia ana nā te pai ake o ngā āhuatanga wai, me te pupuri tonu i ētahi atu mahi e hanga tonu ana i te manawanui wai mō te wā roa, me te tautoko i ngā rohe me ngā hapori e pāngia tonu ana e ngā wero tuku wai.
Ahakoa kua āwhina ngā tupuhi hotoke i te hukarere me ngā puna wai, he puhoi ake te whakaora i ngā puna wai whenua. He maha ngā wāhi tuawhenua kei te raru tonu i ngā wero mō te tuku wai, inā koa ko ngā hapori e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā tuku wai whenua kua pau nā te roa o te tauraki. Ka pā tonu hoki ngā āhuatanga tauraki roa i te Colorado River Basin ki te tuku wai mō ngā miriona o ngā tāngata o California. Kei te whakatenatena tonu te kawanatanga i ngā
Te wā tuku: 21-Pepuere-2024