I te huringa āhuarangi me te whanaketanga o te ahuwhenua kaha, kei te pāngia ngā whenua o Āhia ki te Tonga-Rawhiti (pērā i a Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia, Malaysia, me ētahi atu) e ngā raruraru pēnei i te pirau o te oneone, te korenga o te wai me te iti o te whakamahinga tongi. Ko te hangarau pūoko oneone, hei taputapu matua mō te ahuwhenua tika, kei te āwhina i ngā kaimahi pāmu o te rohe ki te whakapai ake i te whakamakuku, te whakatō, me te whakanui ake i ngā hua o te hua.
Ka tātarihia e tēnei tuhinga te tauira whakatinanatanga, ngā painga ōhanga me ngā wero whakatairanga o ngā pūoko oneone i te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia mā roto i ngā tauira tono i ngā whenua e whā.
1. Thailand: Te whakahaere wai me ngā matūkai o ngā māra rapa atamai
Papamuri
Raru: Kua roa ngā māra rapa i te tonga o Thailand e whakawhirinaki ana ki te whakamakuku ā-wheako, ā, ka hua ake he para wai me te kore pumau o ngā hua.
Otinga: Whakatūria he pūoko makuku oneone + kawe hiko ahokore, me te aroturuki wā-tūturu i runga i te taupānga waea pūkoro.
Pānga
Penapenahia te 30% o te wai, ā, whakapiki ake i te hua rapa mā te 12% (pūtake raraunga: Thai Rubber Research Institute).
Whakaitihia te tātā wairākau me te whakaiti i te mōrearea o te parahanga wai whenua.
2. Vietnam: Pūnaha whakamomona tika mō ngā mara raihi
Papamuri
Raru: Ko te nui rawa o te whakamomona i ngā mara raihi i te Mekong Delta ka hua ake te waikawa o te oneone me te pikinga o ngā utu.
Otinga: Whakamahia ngā pūoko tata-whero me te pūnaha taunakitanga whakamomona AI.
Pānga
I whakaitihia te whakamahinga o te tongi hauota mā te 20%, ā, i piki ake te hua raihi mā te 8% (ngā raraunga mai i te Whare Wānanga o Ngā Pūtaiao Ahuwhenua o Vietnam).
He pai mō ngā kaimahi pāmu iti, ko te utu mō te whakamātautau kotahi <$5.
3. Initonīhia: Te aroturuki i te hauora o te oneone i roto i ngā māra hinu nikau
Papamuri
Raru: He roa te wā e whakatipuria ana ngā māra nikau o Sumatra mō te kotahi tau, ā, kua heke te matū koiora o te oneone, ka pā ki te hua.
Otinga: Tāutahia ngā pūoko maha-tawhā oneone (pH+haumākū+pāmahana), ka whakakotahi i ngā tūmau me ngā pūmanawa hei tiro i ngā raraunga wā-tūturu.
Pānga
Whakatikatikahia te nui o te raima i pania, arotauhia te pH o te oneone mai i te 4.5 ki te 5.8, ā, whakapiki ake i te hua hinu nikau mā te 5%.
Whakaitihia ngā utu tauira ā-ringa mā te 70%.
4. Mareia: Te whakahaere tino tika o ngā whare kati kōtuhi atamai
Papamuri
Raru: Ko ngā whare kati kōtuhi huawhenua papai (pērā i te rētihi me te tōmato) e whakawhirinaki ana ki te whakahaere ā-ringa, ā, ka tino rerekē te pāmahana me te haumākū.
Otinga: Whakamahia ngā pūoko oneone + ngā pūnaha whakamakuku aunoa.
Ngā Pānga
Whakaitihia ngā utu mahi mā te 40%, ā, whakapiki ake i te kounga o ngā huawhenua ki te 95% (e ai ki ngā paerewa kaweake o Hīngapōra).
Te aroturuki mamao mā roto i ngā tūāpapa kapua hei whakatutuki i ngā "kākāriki kore tangata".
Ngā āhuatanga angitu matua
Te mahi tahi a te kāwanatanga me ngā hinonga: Ka whakaitihia e ngā tautoko a te kāwanatanga te paepae mō ngā kaimahi pāmu ki te whakamahi (pērā i a Thailand me Mareia).
Urutau ā-rohe: Kōwhiria ngā pūoko e ātete ana ki te pāmahana me te haumākū tiketike (pērā i ngā māra nikau o Initonīhia).
Ngā ratonga e ahu mai ana i ngā raraunga: Whakakotahitia te tātaritanga AI hei whakarato i ngā whakaaro ka taea te whakamahi (pēnei i te pūnaha raihi Vietnamese).
Whakamutunga
Kei te tīmatanga tonu te whakatairanga i ngā pūoko oneone i te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia, engari kua whakaatuhia he hua nui mai i ngā hua hokohoko (rapa, nikau, huawhenua kati kōtuhi) me ngā kai matua nui (raihi). I te heke mai, me te whakaiti i ngā utu, te tautoko kaupapa here me te rongonuitanga o te ahuwhenua matihiko, e matapaetia ana ka noho tēnei hangarau hei taputapu matua mō te ahuwhenua tauwhiro i te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia.
Mō ētahi atu pārongo mō ngā teihana huarere,
tēnā whakapā atu ki a Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Wā tuku: Pipiri-12-2025