Jakarta, Indonesia – Hanuere 15, 2025— Kei te kitea he panonitanga nui i roto i te whenua ahumahi o Initonīhia me te whakaurunga o ngā tuku pehanga matatau e oati ana ki te whakanui ake i te pai, te haumaru, me te pono o te mahi puta noa i ngā rāngai maha, tae atu ki te hinu me te hau, te hanga, me te tukatuka kai. I a ngā ahumahi e whai ana ki te whakahou me te arotau i ā rātou tukanga, kua piki haere te hiranga o te tūranga o ēnei taputapu nui.
Ngā Tuku Pēhanga: He Wāhanga Matua i roto i ngā Tukanga Ahumahi
He taputapu nui ngā tuku pehanga e whakamahia ana hei ine i te pehanga o ngā hau, o ngā wai rānei i roto i ngā mahi ahumahi. Ka hurihia e rātou te pehanga hei tohu hiko, ka taea ai te aroturuki me te whakahaere i ngā tukanga i te wā tūturu. He mea tino nui tēnei hangarau i roto i ngā ahumahi e hiahia ana ki te whakahaere pehanga tika mō te haumaru me te whai hua.
I te tau 2024, i puta te tere tipu o te rāngai hangahanga o Initonīhia ki te 4.5%, nā te pikinga o te haumi ki ngā hangarau aunoatanga me te whakahaere tukanga. E kī ana ngā tohunga ahumahi he mea nui te whakatinanatanga o ngā tuku pehanga hou ki te whakatutuki i tēnei tipu, nā te mea ka āwhina ēnei taputapu ki te whakapai ake i ngā tukanga whakaputa, te whakaiti i te para, me te whakarei ake i te kounga o te hua.
Ngā Painga o ngā Tuku Pēhanga Matatau
Ko tētahi o ngā painga matua o ngā tuku pehanga hou ko tōna kaha ki te whakarato i ngā inenga tika me te pono, ahakoa i roto i ngā āhuatanga tino kino. Kei roto i ngā mahi auaha ko te hangarau ahokore, ka taea te aroturuki mamao, me ngā āhuatanga tātaritanga whakarei ake e āhei ai te tiaki matapae. Ka whakaitihia e ēnei āhuatanga te wā kore mahi me ngā utu whakatika, he mea nui ēnei hei pupuri i te whakataetae i roto i te mākete o te ao.
"Nā te whakamahi i ngā tuku pehanga matatau kua taea ai e mātou te whakahaere i ā mātou mahi," te kī a Rina Setiawan, te kaiwhakahaere mahi i tētahi wheketere tukatuka kai matua i West Java. "Ka taea e mātou te aroturuki i ā mātou pūnaha i te wā tonu me te whakatau whai whakaaro hei whakanui ake i te hua whānui. Nā te whakaiti i ngā rauemi maumauria kua puta he penapena utu nui."
Te Whakamahinga me ngā Auahatanga o te Ahumahi
Nā te akiaki a Initonīhia ki te Ahumahi 4.0, e aro ana ki te aunoatanga me te whakawhitiwhiti raraunga, kua tere ake te whakamahi i ngā hangarau atamai, tae atu ki ngā tuku pehanga matatau. Ko ngā kaupapa a te kāwanatanga hei tautoko i te panonitanga mamati kei te akiaki i ngā ahumahi ki te haumi ki ngā hangarau auaha hei whakarei ake i te whai huatanga o te mahi.
Haumaru me te Pānga ki te Taiao
I roto i ngā ahumahi pēnei i te hinu me te hau, he mea nui te pānui pēhanga tika mō te haumaru. Ka taea e ngā tuku hiko matatau me ngā āhuatanga haumaru kua whakauruhia te ārai i ngā āhuatanga pēhanga nui rawa e arahi ana ki ngā pakaru kino me ngā āhuatanga taiao. Kei te kaha ake te aro o ngā whakahaere ture i Indonesia ki te whakamahi i aua hangarau hei whakarite kia tutukihia ngā paerewa haumaru me te taiao.
"Mā te whakaurunga o ngā tuku pehanga kounga teitei, ka taea e mātou te whakaiti i ngā mōrearea e pā ana ki te whakahaere pehanga i roto i ā mātou mahi," te kī a Irwan Jamal, he āpiha haumaru i tētahi whare hanga hinu i Balikpapan. "Ehara i te mea ka tiakina noa e tēnei hangarau ā mātou kaimahi engari ka tiakina hoki te taiao mai i ngā turuturu me ngā turuturu pea."
Te Tirohanga ki Mua: Te Anamata o te Ine Pēhanga i Indonesia
E matapaetia ana ka piki haere tonu te hiahia mō ngā tuku pehanga matatau i ngā tau e haere ake nei, nā te arotahi a te rāngai ahumahi ki te whai huatanga me te pumau. E matapaetia ana e ngā kaitātari ahumahi ka eke te uara o te mākete taputapu ine pehanga i Initonīhia ki te $200 miriona i te tau 2027, e whakaata ana i te tere tipu ā-tau o te 6% mai i te tau 2024.
Ko ngā kaupapa here a te kāwanatanga e aro ana ki te whakatairanga i ngā mahi ahumahi pumau me te whakahaere i ngā haumitanga ki te hangarau, tera pea ka tautoko ake i tēnei ia. I te mea ka nui haere ngā kamupene e mōhio ana ki te tūranga nui o ngā tuku pehanga hou ki te whakarei ake i ā rātou mahi, ko te ara ki tētahi whenua ahumahi haumaru ake, whai hua ake i Indonesia te āhua nei he mea whai hua.
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Wā tuku: Hanuere-15-2025