I tētahi whare kati kōtuhi huawhenua atamai e 500-eka te rahi i Vietnam, ka kohia e tētahi teihana huarere ahuwhenua he maha ngā tawhā e ngā pūoko maha-tawhā e whakaatu ana i ngā raraunga wā-tūturu mō te pāmahana me te haumākū o te hau, te kaha o te mārama, te makuku o te oneone, me te kukū o te hauhā waro. Ka whakaaturia tonutia ēnei raraunga, ka tukatukahia e tētahi kuwaha rorohiko taha, ki ngā rorohiko me ngā waea pūkoro a ngā kaimahi pāmu. Nā te whakaurunga hohonu o te Ipurangi o ngā Mea (IoT), ngā raraunga nui, me te ahuwhenua, kāore ngā teihana huarere aunoa e noho hei taputapu noa iho mō te whakarato raraunga huarere māmā. Engari, kei te whanake haere rātou heite "roro raraunga" o te pāmu atamai katoa, e akiaki ana i te whakaputanga ahuwhenua mai i te "wheako-a-wheako" ki tētahi taumata hou o te "raraunga-a-whakaahuru".
Mai i te aroturukitanga takitahi ki te whakatau kaupapa ā-pūnaha, kua noho ngā teihana huarere hei hanganga matua mō te ahuwhenua atamai.
I roto i te ahuwhenua tuku iho, he maha ngā wā ka whakawhirinaki ngā kaimahi pāmu ki ngā wheako whaiaro hei matapae i ngā huringa o te rangi me te whakamahere i te whakaputanga, he mea morearea, he mea ngāwari hoki ki te hapa. Heoi, ko ngā teihana huarere ahuwhenua atamai, e whakakahangia ana e te tuku IoT, ka whakamahi i ngā pūoko maha hei aroturuki i ngā tohu taiao matua tekau, tae atu ki te pāmahana, te haumākū, te tere o te hau, te ahunga o te hau, te ua, me te irahiko kaha whakaahua, ka taea ai te tautuhi tika i ngā āhuarangi iti o te whenua ahuwhenua.
He mea nui ake, ka tukuna ēnei raraunga ki tētahi tūāpapa kapua mā roto i ngā whatunga pēnei i te 4G, i te LoRaWAN rānei, hei whakarato i ngā whakatūpato āhuarangi ahuwhenua ki ngā kaimahi pāmu. Hei tauira, ka taea e te pūnaha te tiro i ngā matapae huarere me ngā raraunga makuku oneone i te wā tūturu, hei āwhina i ngā kaiwhakamahi ki te mahi i ngā mahi tiaki i te wā tika. Ko tēnei pikinga o ngā āheinga mai i"aroturuki" to "Te whakatau kaupapa"kua waiho hei "roro" tūturu mō te whakahaere whenua pāmu.
Te wikitoria i ngā mamae o te ahumahi:Te Pono Nui me te Utu Iti hei Whakatairanga i te Whakamahinga Tauine Nui
I mua, i whakararuhia te whakatairanga i ngā teihana huarere ahuwhenua e ngā utu nui, te koretake o te pono o ngā taputapu, me te ngoikore o te tika o ngā raraunga. I ngā tau tata nei, me ngā putanga hou o ngā hangarau matua a ngā kaihanga o te whare me te pakari o te mekameka ahumahi, he maha ngā taputapu utu-pai i hangaia i te whare kua piki haere te rongonui i te mākete.
"Ahakoa he kotahi hautoru noa iho te utu o tā mātou teihana huarere ahuwhenua i ngā hua kawemai rite tonu, koia te kaiārahi o te umanga i roto i te tika o ngā raraunga, te whakapaunga hiko, me te ātete ki te puehu me te wai," te kī a tētahi kaiwhakahaere hua mai i HONDE, he kamupene hangarau ahuwhenua rongonui o Haina. "E tautoko ana i te hiko o te rā, ā, ka taea te mahi mō ngā rā neke atu i te 20 i runga i te utunga katoa, ahakoa i roto i ngā āhuatanga ua me ngā kapua, ka whakaiti nui i ngā arai whakatinanatanga me ngā utu tiaki." Mō ngā kaiwhakatipu nui, ngā mahi tahi ahuwhenua, me ngā papa ahuwhenua, mā te haumi ki tētahi teihana huarere ka taea te whakapai ake i ō rātou hua. E ai ki ngā pūrongo, mā roto i ngā ratonga huarere tika, ka taea e ngā kaimahi pāmu te penapena 20% o te wai, te whakaiti i te whakamahinga tongi mā te neke atu i te 15%, me te whakaiti pai i ngā mate i puta mai i ngā āhuatanga kino o te huarere. Nā tēnei hokinga mai o te haumi kua tere ake te whakamahi i ngā teihana huarere atamai puta noa i ngā rohe tuawhenua.
Te Auahatanga o te Ao:Te Whakaurunga Raraunga Hōhonu, Te Hanga i tētahi Pūnaha Ahuwhenua Mamati Hou
Ka neke atu ngā teihana huarere ahuwhenua o te heke mai i te aroturuki taiao anake. Kei te mahi ngā kaihanga matua o te ahumahi ki te huri i a rātou hei "pūnga atamai" mō te whenua pāmu, me te whakauru atu ki te pūnaha ahuwhenua atamai whānui.
Mā te mahi tahi me te Ma te whakauru i ngā raraunga mai i ngā pūnaha aroturuki pēnei i te pūoko mamao a te tangata-mīhini, te pūoko mamao amiorangi, me ngā pūoko oneone, ka taea e ngā teihana huarere te whakarato whakatau whānui ake mō te whakamomona tere-rerekē, te rui tika, me te matapae i ngā pepeke me ngā mate. Ka taea e ngā kaipāmu te uru atu ki te "pūrongo whakamātautau tinana" a tā rātou mara me te mahere ahuwhenua mā te pāwhiri kotahi i runga i ā rātou waea pūkoro, ka whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te whakahaere me te manawanui o te whakaputanga ahuwhenua.
E whakapono ana ngā tohunga ko te whakamahinga whānui o ngā teihana huarere atamai, hei taputapu aroturuki taiao hou, he wāhanga matua o te whanaketanga o te ahuwhenua tino tika. Mā te whakarato i tētahi rerenga raraunga tonu, tika, me te wā-tūturu, kei te akiaki rātou i te whakaputanga ahuwhenua ki ngā rauemi whai hua ake, te whakahaere pai ake, me te putanga pumau, me te tiaki i te haumarutanga whakaputanga kai i Haina me te ao katoa.
Mō ētahi atu pārongo e pā ana ki ngā teihana huarere, whakapā atu ki a Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Wā tuku: Hepetema-11-2025